N C Sandeepa, H P Jaishankar, Chandra B Sharath, M S Abhinetra, D D Darshan, Nappalli Deepika
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: To know the prevalence of oral mucosal lesions among Pre-University students of Kodava population in Coorg District. This survey also aims to find out tobacco or other habits among students and related changes in the oral environment.
Materials & methods: 900 PU students of Kodava population were included. 300 students from each taluk were randomly selected, after the consent. Questions were asked to reveal the systemic diseases, abnormal oral habits, use of tobacco &alcohol. Each student was examined for oral mucosal lesions and recording was based on WHO oral health assessment form.
Results: Oral mucosal lesions were similar to studies done in other population but with a slightly higher frequency of few lesions. Incidence of substance use was noted, but with no signs of significant changes in the oral mucosa.
Conclusion: Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions varies among each population indicating the need for study in each population to format health policy. Substance use was noted among 16-17 yr age group indicates the need for early preventive measures among adolescents to avoid future serious health problems. How to cite this article: Sandeepa N C, Jaishankar H P, Sharath C B, Abhinetra M S, Darshan D D, Nappalli D. Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions among Pre-University students of Kodava population in Coorg District. J Int Oral Health 2013; 5(3):35-41.
背景:了解库区柯达瓦族大学预科学生口腔黏膜病变的流行情况。该调查还旨在了解学生吸烟或其他习惯以及与之相关的口腔环境变化。材料与方法:选取Kodava人群900名PU学生。经同意后,从每个班随机抽取300名学生。问卷内容包括全身性疾病、异常口腔习惯、烟酒使用情况。对每个学生进行口腔黏膜病变检查,并根据世卫组织口腔健康评估表进行记录。结果:口腔粘膜病变与其他人群的研究相似,但少数病变的频率略高。注意到药物使用的发生率,但口腔粘膜没有明显变化的迹象。结论:口腔黏膜病变的患病率在不同人群中存在差异,表明需要对不同人群进行研究以制定卫生政策。16-17岁年龄组注意到药物使用情况,这表明需要在青少年中采取早期预防措施,以避免今后出现严重的健康问题。Sandeepa N C, Jaishankar H P, Sharath C B, Abhinetra M S, Darshan D D, Nappalli D. Coorg地区Kodava人口大学预科学生口腔黏膜病变患病率。国际口腔卫生杂志;2013;5(3): 35-41。