Gene drive communication: exploring experts' lived experience of metaphor use.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
New Genetics and Society Pub Date : 2022-01-12 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1080/14636778.2021.2020633
Brigitte Nerlich, Aleksandra Stelmach
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Metaphors have been crucial in making genetics and genomics public, from the code and the book of life to genetic scissors and gene surgery. A new field is emerging called "gene drive" - a range of controversial technologies that can potentially be used for the eradication or conservation of animal species. At the same time, metaphors are emerging to talk about the promises and dangers of "gene drive". In this article we use thematic analysis to examine thirty interviews with gene drive science and communication experts, and stakeholders, focusing on how they talk about their lived experience of metaphor use in the context of gene drive communication, including their struggle to remember salient metaphors and their reflections on which metaphors to use and which to avoid. We discuss the significance of our findings for research and practice of responsible science communication.

基因驱动沟通:探索专家隐喻使用的生活经验。
从密码和生命之书到基因剪刀和基因手术,隐喻在遗传学和基因组学的公开中起着至关重要的作用。一个叫做“基因驱动”的新领域正在兴起——这是一系列有争议的技术,有可能用于消灭或保护动物物种。与此同时,有关“基因驱动”的承诺和危险的隐喻也在不断涌现。在这篇文章中,我们使用主题分析来检查30位基因驱动科学和传播专家以及利益相关者的访谈,重点关注他们如何谈论他们在基因驱动传播背景下使用隐喻的生活经验,包括他们如何努力记住突出的隐喻,以及他们对使用和避免使用哪些隐喻的思考。我们讨论了我们的发现对负责任的科学传播的研究和实践的意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
New Genetics and Society
New Genetics and Society 生物-生物工程与应用微生物
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
16.70%
发文量
19
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: New Genetics and Society: Critical Studies of Contemporary Biosciences is a world-leading journal which: -Provides a focus for interdisciplinary and multi-disciplinary, leading-edge social science research on the new genetics and related biosciences; -Publishes theoretical and empirical contributions reflecting its multi-faceted development; -Provides an international platform for critical reflection and debate; -Is an invaluable research resource for the many related professions, including health, medicine and the law, wishing to keep abreast of fast changing developments in contemporary biosciences. New Genetics and Society publishes papers on the social aspects of the new genetics (widely defined), including gene editing, genomics, proteomics, epigenetics and systems biology; and the rapidly developing biosciences such as biomedical and reproductive therapies and technologies, xenotransplantation, stem cell research and neuroscience. Our focus is on developing a better understanding of the social, legal, ethical and policy aspects, including their local and global management and organisation.
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