AMPA Receptor Function in Hypothalamic Synapses.

IF 4.1 4区 医学 Q2 NEUROSCIENCES
Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-01-31 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fnsyn.2022.833449
Maria Royo, Beatriz Aznar Escolano, M Pilar Madrigal, Sandra Jurado
{"title":"AMPA Receptor Function in Hypothalamic Synapses.","authors":"Maria Royo,&nbsp;Beatriz Aznar Escolano,&nbsp;M Pilar Madrigal,&nbsp;Sandra Jurado","doi":"10.3389/fnsyn.2022.833449","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>AMPA receptors (AMPARs) are critical for mediating glutamatergic synaptic transmission and plasticity, thus playing a major role in the molecular machinery underlying cellular substrates of memory and learning. Their expression pattern, transport and regulatory mechanisms have been extensively studied in the hippocampus, but their functional properties in other brain regions remain poorly understood. Interestingly, electrophysiological and molecular evidence has confirmed a prominent role of AMPARs in the regulation of hypothalamic function. This review summarizes the existing evidence on AMPAR-mediated transmission in the hypothalamus, where they are believed to orchestrate the role of glutamatergic transmission in autonomous, neuroendocrine function, body homeostasis, and social behavior.</p>","PeriodicalId":12650,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":"833449"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8842481/pdf/","citationCount":"4","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnsyn.2022.833449","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2022/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"NEUROSCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4

Abstract

AMPA receptors (AMPARs) are critical for mediating glutamatergic synaptic transmission and plasticity, thus playing a major role in the molecular machinery underlying cellular substrates of memory and learning. Their expression pattern, transport and regulatory mechanisms have been extensively studied in the hippocampus, but their functional properties in other brain regions remain poorly understood. Interestingly, electrophysiological and molecular evidence has confirmed a prominent role of AMPARs in the regulation of hypothalamic function. This review summarizes the existing evidence on AMPAR-mediated transmission in the hypothalamus, where they are believed to orchestrate the role of glutamatergic transmission in autonomous, neuroendocrine function, body homeostasis, and social behavior.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

AMPA受体在下丘脑突触中的功能。
AMPA受体(AMPARs)在调节谷氨酸能突触传递和可塑性中起着关键作用,因此在记忆和学习的细胞基质的分子机制中起着重要作用。它们在海马体中的表达模式、运输和调控机制已被广泛研究,但它们在大脑其他区域的功能特性仍知之甚少。有趣的是,电生理和分子证据证实了ampar在调节下丘脑功能中的突出作用。本文综述了ampar在下丘脑介导的传递的现有证据,认为它们在自主、神经内分泌功能、身体稳态和社会行为中协调谷氨酸能传递的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
2.70%
发文量
74
审稿时长
14 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信