Lisa Mische Lawson, Julie D'Adamo, Kayle Campbell, Bethany Hermreck, Sarah Holz, Jenna Moxley, Kayla Nance, Megan Nolla, Anna Travis
{"title":"A Qualitative Investigation of Swimming Experiences of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders and Their Families.","authors":"Lisa Mische Lawson, Julie D'Adamo, Kayle Campbell, Bethany Hermreck, Sarah Holz, Jenna Moxley, Kayla Nance, Megan Nolla, Anna Travis","doi":"10.1177/1179556519872214","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To understand the swimming experience from the perspective of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their families.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We interviewed 12 diverse families using a semi-structured interview with follow-up probing questions related to their swimming experiences. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and coded by researchers.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Themes included family water activities, safety, characteristics of ASD, instructional methods, swim skills, swimming preferences, barriers/challenges, and benefits of swimming. Findings indicate positive experiences and skill acquisition were prevalent when instructional methods matched a child's unique needs. Parents revealed they were more confident in safety as their children's swimming competence improved. Individualized instructional methods and unique characteristics of ASD may influence perceived safety.</p>","PeriodicalId":45027,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Medicine Insights-Pediatrics","volume":"13 ","pages":"1179556519872214"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2019-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/1179556519872214","citationCount":"9","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Medicine Insights-Pediatrics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1179556519872214","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2019/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PEDIATRICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Abstract
Objective: To understand the swimming experience from the perspective of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their families.
Methods: We interviewed 12 diverse families using a semi-structured interview with follow-up probing questions related to their swimming experiences. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and coded by researchers.
Results: Themes included family water activities, safety, characteristics of ASD, instructional methods, swim skills, swimming preferences, barriers/challenges, and benefits of swimming. Findings indicate positive experiences and skill acquisition were prevalent when instructional methods matched a child's unique needs. Parents revealed they were more confident in safety as their children's swimming competence improved. Individualized instructional methods and unique characteristics of ASD may influence perceived safety.