Contralateral nodal failures in oropharyngeal cancers after TORS and unilateral neck management: a retrospective study.

IF 2.2
Axel Sahovaler, John J W Lee, Wei Xu, Susie Su, Ali Hosni, Andrew Bayley, David P Goldstein, John R de Almeida
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background: Report the incidence of contralateral nodal failure rates in well-lateralized oropharyngeal carcinoma treated with upfront surgery and unilateral neck management.

Methods: Lateralized oropharyngeal carcinomas treated with upfront surgery using transoral robotic surgery (TORS) and unilateral neck management (unilateral neck dissection ± unilateral radiation treatment) were identified. Primary endpoint was contralateral regional control (CRC). Secondary endpoints were local control (LC), and overall survival (OS).

Results: Thirty-two patients were included. Pathologic T categories included 66% pT1, 31% pT2 and 3% pT3. Nodal diseases comprised 41% N0 and 47% N1 (AJCC 8th). Twenty-three (72%) patients had HPV related tumors. 3-years CRC, LC and OS were 100%, 96% (89-100) and 96% (CI 89-100). One patient developed a second primary with contralateral nodal disease. Only one patient died from another primary cancer.

Conclusion: In selected patients with lateralized oropharyngeal cancer, treatment with TORS and ipsilateral management of the neck may be oncologically safe without significant risk of contralateral failure.

Level of evidence: Level 2.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

对侧淋巴结失败口咽癌后TORS和单侧颈部管理:回顾性研究。
背景:报道对侧化良好的口咽癌进行前期手术和单侧颈部管理的对侧淋巴结失败率的发生率。方法:采用经口机器人手术(TORS)和单侧颈部管理(单侧颈部清扫±单侧放射治疗)进行前期手术治疗侧化口咽癌。主要终点为对侧区域对照(CRC)。次要终点是局部控制(LC)和总生存期(OS)。结果:纳入32例患者。病理T分型:pT1 66%, pT2 31%, pT3 3%。淋巴结疾病占41% N0和47% N1 (AJCC第8位)。23例(72%)患者有HPV相关肿瘤。3年CRC、LC和OS分别为100%、96%(89 ~ 100)和96% (CI 89 ~ 100)。1例患者出现第二原发性对侧淋巴结疾病。只有一名患者死于另一种原发性癌症。结论:在选定的偏侧口咽癌患者中,tor治疗和同侧颈部管理可能是肿瘤学上安全的,没有明显的对侧失败风险。证据等级:二级。
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