[Overview on pulmonary rehabilitation].

Q4 Medicine
PNEUMOLOGE Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-18 DOI:10.1007/s10405-021-00431-z
Daniela Leitl, Rainer Glöckl
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is an evidence-based multidisciplinary treatment for patients with chronic respiratory diseases. The indications for PR prescription are given if there is a rehabilitation capability, a need for rehabilitation and a beneficial rehabilitation prognosis. The aims of PR are to reduce symptoms and to improve the quality of life and the patients' physical capacity. The effectiveness of PR is well-proven for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) at the highest level of evidence and for non-COPD patients with an increasing level of evidence based on randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses. The treatment content of PR is individually adapted to the patients' needs by a multimodal and multidisciplinary treatment team. To maintain the rehabilitation benefits of PR there is the possibility to participate in outpatient follow-up programs as well as to use digital technologies.

【肺康复概述】。
肺康复(PR)是一种循证多学科治疗慢性呼吸系统疾病的方法。如果有康复能力、康复需要和良好的康复预后,则给予PR处方的适应症。PR的目的是减轻症状,改善生活质量和患者的身体能力。基于随机对照试验和荟萃分析,PR对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者的有效性在最高证据水平上得到了充分证明,对非COPD患者的有效性在越来越多的证据水平上得到了证明。PR的治疗内容是由一个多模式和多学科的治疗团队根据患者的需要单独调整的。为了保持PR的康复效益,有可能参与门诊随访计划以及使用数字技术。
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来源期刊
PNEUMOLOGE
PNEUMOLOGE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: Zielsetzung der Zeitschrift Der Pneumologe bietet aktuelle Fortbildung für alle pneumologisch tätigen Ärztinnen und Ärzte in Praxis und Klinik. Inhaltlich werden alle Bereiche der Pneumologie praxisnah abgedeckt. Im Vordergrund stehen Prävention, diagnostische Vorgehensweisen und Komplikationsmanagement sowie moderne Therapiestrategien. Umfassende Übersichtsarbeiten zu einem aktuellen Schwerpunktthema sind das Kernstück jeder Ausgabe. Im Mittelpunkt steht gesichertes Wissen zu Diagnostik und Therapie mit hoher Relevanz für die tägliche Arbeit. Beiträge der Rubrik ''CME Zertifizierte Fortbildung'' bieten gesicherte Ergebnisse wissenschaftlicher Forschung und machen ärztliche Erfahrung für die tägliche Praxis nutzbar. Nach Lektüre der Beiträge können die Lesenden ihr erworbenes Wissen überprüfen und online CME-Punkte erhalten. Die Rubrik orientiert sich an der Weiterbildungsordnung des Fachgebiets. Aims & Scope Der Pneumologe offers up-to-date information for all pneumologists working in practical and clinical environments and scientists who are particularly interested in issues of pneumology. The focus is on current developments regarding prevention, diagnostic approaches, management of complications and current therapy strategies. Comprehensive reviews on a specific topical issue provide evidenced based information on diagnostics and therapy. Review articles under the rubric ''Continuing Medical Education'' present verified results of scientific research and their integration into daily practice. Indexed in Scopus. Review All articles of Der Pneumologe are reviewed.
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