[Chest X-ray: implementation and indication : Recommendations of the thoracic imaging working group of the German Radiological Society].

4区医学 Q3 Medicine

Radiologe Pub Date : 2022-02-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-10 DOI:10.1007/s00117-021-00952-x

Sebastian Ley, Jürgen Biederer, Julia Ley-Zaporozhan, Mark O Wielpütz, Jens Vogel-Claussen, Marco Das, Okka Hamer

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background: Even after more than 100 years, the chest X‑ray is still an important technique to detect important pathological changes of lungs, heart and vessels in a fast and low-dose manner. For the German-speaking regions, there are only recommendations available published by the "Ständigen Strahlenschutzkommission (SSK)" regarding the indication. These recommendations are not updated on a regular basis and more recent developments are only integrated with delayed.

Methods: The chest division of the German Radiological Society has summarized their expertise for the usage and indication of the chest X‑ray. Especially within the field of oncology the usage of chest X‑ray is evaluated differently to the aforementioned recommendations; here chest computed tomography (CT) is much more sensitive for evaluation of metastasis and local invasion of tumors. Also, within the area of infectious diseases in non-immunocompetent patients, CT is the method of choice. Based on the structure of the current recommendations, many current guidelines and indications are summarized and presented within the context of the usage of chest X‑ray.

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【胸部x线检查:实施和适应证:德国放射学会胸部影像学工作组的建议】。

背景:即使在100多年后，胸部X线仍然是一种快速、低剂量检测肺、心脏和血管重要病变的重要技术。对于德语区，只有“Ständigen strahlenschutzcommission (SSK)”发布的关于适应症的建议。这些建议没有定期更新，最近的发展只是与推迟的发展结合起来。方法:德国放射学会胸科总结了胸片使用和指征方面的专业知识。特别是在肿瘤学领域，胸部X光的使用评估与上述建议不同;胸部计算机断层扫描(CT)对肿瘤转移和局部侵袭的评估更为敏感。此外，在感染性疾病领域，在无免疫功能的病人，CT是首选的方法。根据目前建议的结构，总结和介绍了许多目前的指南和适应症，并在使用胸部X光片的背景下进行了介绍。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Radiologe 医学-核医学

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Der Radiologe is an internationally recognized journal dealing with all aspects of radiology and serving the continuing medical education of radiologists in clinical and practical environments. The focus is on x-ray diagnostics, angiography computer tomography, interventional radiology, magnet resonance tomography, digital picture processing, radio oncology and nuclear medicine. Comprehensive reviews on a specific topical issue focus on providing evidenced based information on diagnostics and therapy. Freely submitted original papers allow the presentation of important clinical studies and serve the scientific exchange. Review articles under the rubric ''Continuing Medical Education'' present verified results of scientific research and their integration into daily practice.