Resilience across the Transition to Cancer Survivorship.

IF 1.4 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Research in Human Development Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-02 DOI:10.1080/15427609.2021.1960771
Crystal L Park, Emily Fritzson, Katherine E Gnall, Caroline Salafia, Kaleigh Ligus, Sinead Sinnott, Keith M Bellizzi
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Resilience is highly relevant in the context of cancer, and understanding how survivors adapt and potentially thrive following their diagnosis and treatment may provide insights into better supports and interventions to promote healthier survivorship. In this paper, we characterize two different ways to conceptualize and study resilience in cancer survivorship, as a trait and as a process. We focus specifically on the transition from active treatment to post-treatment survivorship. We present data from 225 cancer patients transitioning from active treatment (baseline assessment) to early survivorship (6-month follow-up). Results demonstrate that resilience assessed as a trait at baseline was unrelated to changes in survivors' mental or physical wellbeing at follow-up, but did predict a decline in social satisfaction and spiritual wellbeing over time. However, when resilience is conceptualized as a dynamic process, the sample showed substantial resilience on multiple aspects of wellbeing. We suggest that different ways of conceptualizing resilience--as a trait versus as a dynamic process--may lead to very different conclusions and discuss future research directions for cancer survivors and for science of resilience.

向癌症幸存者过渡的复原力。
在癌症的背景下,恢复力是高度相关的,了解幸存者在诊断和治疗后如何适应和潜在地茁壮成长,可能会提供更好的支持和干预措施,以促进更健康的幸存者。在本文中,我们描述了两种不同的方法来概念化和研究癌症生存中的恢复力,作为一种特征和一个过程。我们特别关注从积极治疗到治疗后生存的过渡。我们提供了225例从积极治疗(基线评估)过渡到早期生存(6个月随访)的癌症患者的数据。结果表明,恢复力在基线时被评估为一种特征,与幸存者在随访时的心理或身体健康变化无关,但确实预示着随着时间的推移,他们的社会满意度和精神健康水平会下降。然而,当弹性被定义为一个动态过程时,样本在幸福的多个方面显示出实质性的弹性。我们认为,将恢复力概念化的不同方式——作为一种特质还是作为一个动态过程——可能会得出截然不同的结论,并讨论癌症幸存者和恢复力科学的未来研究方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Research in Human Development
Research in Human Development PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
4.20%
发文量
5
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