COVID-19 pandemic and the psyche, bruxism, temporomandibular disorders triangle.

IF 2 4区医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-15 DOI:10.1080/08869634.2021.1989768

Anna Colonna, Luca Guarda-Nardini, Marco Ferrari, Daniele Manfredini

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effect of the Coronavirus pandemic on the report of psychological status, bruxism, and TMD symptoms.

Methods: An online survey was drafted to report the presence of psychological status, bruxism activities, and reported symptoms of TMDs perceived during the COVID-19 pandemic in a population of 506 individuals.

Results: Mental health is not positive during the Coronavirus pandemic: almost half the subjects reported an increase in bruxism behaviors, while up to one-third reported an increase in their symptoms involving the TMJ and jaw muscles. Specifically, 36% and 32.2% of participants reported increased pain in the TMJ and facial muscles, respectively, and almost 50% of the subjects also reported more frequent migraines and/or headaches.

Conclusion: Increased psychosocial distress during the COVID-19 pandemic can increase the frequency of TMD symptoms and bruxism behaviors, which, in turn, constitute a triangle of mutually interacting factors with the psychological and emotional status.

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COVID-19 大流行与心理、磨牙症、颞下颌关节紊乱三角。

目的：研究冠状病毒大流行对心理状态、磨牙症和 TMD 症状报告的影响：调查冠状病毒大流行对心理状态、磨牙症和TMD症状报告的影响：起草了一份在线调查，以报告 506 名受访者在 COVID-19 大流行期间的心理状态、磨牙活动和 TMD 症状报告：结果：在冠状病毒大流行期间，心理健康状况不容乐观：近一半的受试者表示磨牙行为有所增加，多达三分之一的受试者表示涉及颞下颌关节和下颌肌肉的症状有所增加。具体而言，分别有 36% 和 32.2% 的受试者表示颞下颌关节和面部肌肉疼痛加剧，近 50% 的受试者还表示偏头痛和/或头痛更加频繁：结论：在 COVID-19 大流行期间，社会心理压力的增加会增加 TMD 症状和磨牙行为的频率，而这些症状和行为又与心理和情绪状态构成了一个相互影响的三角因素。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

12.50%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： CRANIO: The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice is the oldest and largest journal in the world devoted to temporomandibular disorders, and now also includes articles on all aspects of sleep medicine. The Journal is multidisciplinary in its scope, with editorial board members from all areas of medicine and dentistry, including general dentists, oral surgeons, orthopaedists, radiologists, chiropractors, professors and behavioural scientists, physical therapists, acupuncturists, osteopathic and ear, nose and throat physicians. CRANIO publishes commendable works from outstanding researchers and clinicians in their respective fields. The multidisciplinary format allows individuals practicing with a TMD emphasis to stay abreast of related disciplines, as each issue presents multiple topics from overlapping areas of interest. CRANIO''s current readership (thousands) is comprised primarily of dentists; however, many physicians, physical therapists, chiropractors, osteopathic physicians and other related specialists subscribe and contribute to the Journal.