From an economic crisis to a pandemic crisis: The need for accurate marine monitoring data to take informed management decisions.

3区 生物学 Q1 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Advances in Marine Biology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-16 DOI:10.1016/bs.amb.2021.08.002
Angel Borja, Michael Elliott
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

It is axomatic that a system cannot be managed unless it is measured and that the measurements occur in a rigorous, defendable manner covering relevant spatial and temporal scales. Furthermore, it is not possible to predict the future direction of a system unless any predictive approach or model is supported by empirical evidence from monitoring. The marine system is no different from any other system in these regards. This review indicates the nature and topics of marine monitoring, its constraints in times of economic austerity, the sequence of topics subject to monitoring and the amount of monitoring of various topics carried out as indicated by the number of publications and researchers. We discuss the way in which the nature of monitoring is decided and we use examples to comment on the way monitoring leads to and responds to marine management and governance.

从经济危机到流行病危机:需要准确的海洋监测数据以作出明智的管理决策。
不言而喻的是,除非对一个系统进行测量,而且测量必须以涵盖相关空间和时间尺度的严格、可防御的方式进行,否则就无法管理系统。此外,除非任何预测方法或模型得到来自监测的经验证据的支持,否则不可能预测系统的未来方向。在这些方面,海洋系统与其他系统没有什么不同。这篇综述指出了海洋监测的性质和主题、经济紧缩时期的限制、监测主题的顺序以及根据出版物和研究人员的数量所进行的各种主题的监测量。我们讨论了决定监测性质的方式,并使用实例来评论监测导致和响应海洋管理和治理的方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Advances in Marine Biology
Advances in Marine Biology MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY-
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: Advances in Marine Biology was first published in 1963 under the founding editorship of Sir Frederick S. Russell, FRS. Now edited by Charles Sheppard, the serial publishes in-depth and up-to-date reviews on a wide range of topics which will appeal to postgraduates and researchers in marine biology, fisheries science, ecology, zoology and biological oceanography. Eclectic volumes in the series are supplemented by thematic volumes on such topics as The Biology of Calanoid Copepods.
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