Distal Radioulnar Joint Instability and Associated Injuries: A Literature Review.

IF 0.3 Q4 SURGERY
Journal of Hand and Microsurgery Pub Date : 2021-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-19 DOI:10.1055/s-0041-1730886
Sohail Qazi, David Graham, Steven Regal, Peter Tang, Jon E Hammarstedt
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) allows supination and pronation of the distal forearm and wrist, an integral motion in everyday human activity. DRUJ injury and chronic instability can be a significant source of morbidity in patients' lives. Although often linked with distal radius fractures, DRUJ injury may occur in a variety of other upper extremity injuries, as well as an isolated pathology. Diagnosis of this injury requires the clinician to have a high index of suspicion and low threshold for clinical testing and further imaging of the DRUJ. The purpose of this article is to provide a review on DRUJ anatomy and biomechanics, to discuss common diagnostic and treatment modalities, and to identify common injuries associated with DRUJ instability.

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桡骨远端关节失稳及相关损伤:文献综述。
桡骨远端关节(DRUJ)可使前臂远端和腕部上举和前屈,是人类日常活动中不可或缺的运动。DRUJ 损伤和慢性不稳定性是患者生活中的一个重要发病原因。虽然 DRUJ 损伤通常与桡骨远端骨折有关,但也可能发生在其他各种上肢损伤中,也可能是一种孤立的病理损伤。诊断这种损伤需要临床医生具有较高的怀疑指数和较低的临床测试阈值,并对 DRUJ 进行进一步的影像学检查。本文旨在回顾 DRUJ 的解剖和生物力学,讨论常见的诊断和治疗方法,并确定与 DRUJ 不稳定性相关的常见损伤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
25.00%
发文量
39
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