Palliative care simulation for internal medicine trainees: development and pilot study.

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Felicity Dewhurst, Kate Howorth, Hannah Billett, Jolene Brown, Maxwell Charles, Elizabeth Fleming, Craig Gouldthorpe, Amy Huggin, Emily Kavanagh, Rachel Kiltie, Lucy Robinson, Grace Rowley, Lauri Simkiss, Donna Wakefield, Elizabeth Woods, Deepta Churm, Rowan Warmsley, Kerry Waterfield
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Abstract

Objectives: Shape of training has recognised that 'Managing End-of-Life and Applying Palliative Care Skills' is a key competency for internal medicine trainees. It provides the opportunity and challenge to improve palliative care training for generalist physicians. Simulation has been recognised internationally as a holistic teaching and assessment method. This study aimed to produce a palliative medicine simulation training package for internal medicine trainees for delivery by palliative medicine trainees providing the former opportunity to practice assessment and management of patients with life-limiting illness and the latter teaching and management opportunities.

Methods: A regional group of palliative medicine trainees were trained in simulation and debrief. Nominal and focus group techniques designed a simulation training package. Learning outcomes were mapped to the internal medicine curriculum descriptors.

Results: Palliative simulation for internal medicine trainees (PALL-SIM-IMT) is a training package meeting internal medicine trainees' curriculum requirements. Regional pilots have demonstrated feasibility for delivery by palliative medicine trainees and improvement in recipients' confidence in all curriculum descriptors.

Conclusions: PALL-SIM-IMT can aid competency achievement for the provision of generalist palliative care by internal medicine trainees. It allows reciprocal development of palliative medicine trainees' leadership and teaching skills. National adoption and evaluation is ongoing.

针对内科学员的姑息关怀模拟:开发与试点研究。
目标:培训形式已经认识到,"临终管理和姑息关怀技能应用 "是内科受训人员的一项关键能力。这为改善全科医生的姑息关怀培训提供了机遇和挑战。模拟教学已被国际公认为一种全面的教学和评估方法。本研究旨在为内科受训者制作一套姑息医学模拟培训教材,供姑息医学受训者使用,为前者提供评估和管理局限生命疾病患者的实践机会,为后者提供教学和管理机会:方法:一个地区的姑息医学受训人员小组接受了模拟和汇报培训。采用提名和焦点小组技术设计了一套模拟培训教材。学习成果与内科课程描述相匹配:结果:针对内科受训人员的姑息模拟(PALL-SIM-IMT)是一套符合内科受训人员课程要求的培训教材。地区试点证明了由姑息医学受训人员进行培训的可行性,并提高了受训人员对所有课程描述的信心:结论:PALL-SIM-IMT 可帮助内科受训者达到提供全科姑息关怀的能力要求。结论:PALL-SIM-IMT 可帮助内科受训人员达到提供全科姑息关怀的能力要求,并可促进姑息医学受训人员领导能力和教学技能的相互发展。目前正在全国范围内进行采用和评估。
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来源期刊
BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care
BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care Medicine-Medicine (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
7.40%
发文量
170
期刊介绍: Published quarterly in print and continuously online, BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care aims to connect many disciplines and specialties throughout the world by providing high quality, clinically relevant research, reviews, comment, information and news of international importance. We hold an inclusive view of supportive and palliative care research and we are able to call on expertise to critique the whole range of methodologies within the subject, including those working in transitional research, clinical trials, epidemiology, behavioural sciences, ethics and health service research. Articles with relevance to clinical practice and clinical service development will be considered for publication. In an international context, many different categories of clinician and healthcare workers do clinical work associated with palliative medicine, specialist or generalist palliative care, supportive care, psychosocial-oncology and end of life care. We wish to engage many specialties, not only those traditionally associated with supportive and palliative care. We hope to extend the readership to doctors, nurses, other healthcare workers and researchers in medical and surgical specialties, including but not limited to cardiology, gastroenterology, geriatrics, neurology, oncology, paediatrics, primary care, psychiatry, psychology, renal medicine, respiratory medicine.
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