The “NUTS” statistic: Applying an EBM disease model to defensive medicine

Q3 Medicine
Robert Allen MD, Angela G. Cai MD, MBA, Peter Tepler MD, Ian S. deSouza MD
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Physicians believe that malpractice concerns result in unnecessary testing, and many emergency physicians state that avoiding malpractice is a contributing factor to ordering medically unnecessary tests. Unfortunately, defensive medicine does not come without possible harm to patients who may be subject to non-beneficial, downstream testing, procedures, and hospitalizations. We submit a novel statistic, “NUTS” or “Number of Unnecessary Tests to avoid one Suit. ” We calculated a NUTS of 4737 for troponin testing in ED patients with suspected myocardial infarction, meaning a clinician will need to order 4737 medically unnecessary troponin tests to avoid one missed myocardial infarction lawsuit. The NUTS framework offers us an evidence-based lens to examine defensive medicine less superstitiously and more based on currently available data.

“NUTS”统计:EBM疾病模型在防御性医学中的应用
医生认为,对医疗事故的担忧导致了不必要的检查,许多急诊医生表示,避免医疗事故是下令进行医学上不必要的检查的一个因素。不幸的是,防御性医疗并非没有可能对患者造成伤害,他们可能会接受非有益的下游测试、程序和住院治疗。我们提交了一个新颖的统计数据,“NUTS”或“避免一件诉讼的不必要测试数量”。我们计算出疑似心肌梗死的ED患者肌钙蛋白检测的NUTS为4737,这意味着临床医生将需要订购4737次医学上不必要的肌钙蛋白检测,以避免一次错过的心肌梗死诉讼。NUTS框架为我们提供了一个基于证据的视角来检查防御性医学,减少迷信,更多地基于当前可用的数据。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: The Journal of Healthcare Risk Management is published quarterly by the American Society for Healthcare Risk Management (ASHRM). The purpose of the journal is to publish research, trends, and new developments in the field of healthcare risk management with the ultimate goal of advancing safe and trusted patient-centered healthcare delivery and promoting proactive and innovative management of organization-wide risk. The journal focuses on insightful, peer-reviewed content that relates to patient safety, emergency preparedness, insurance, legal, leadership, and other timely healthcare risk management issues.
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