[Professional teamwork and communication in the operating room-A narrative review].

4区 医学 Q3 Medicine
Anaesthesist Pub Date : 2022-02-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-27 DOI:10.1007/s00101-021-01027-1
Anne Lammert, Markus Alb, Lena Huber, Frederic Jungbauer, Benedikt Kramer, Sonja Ludwig, Nicole Rotter, Lena Zaubitzer, Claudia Scherl
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: A team in the operating room (OR) is a hierarchically structured, gender-mixed group of people belonging to different professional categories. Disparities in the objectives of the different team members under economic pressure to perform, are sources of potential conflict in the daily work routine. This may have a negative impact on patient safety and commercial efficiency of hospital management.

Objective: The aim of this summary is to sensitize the reader to the complex of problems in daily life in the OR and to increase awareness of possible approaches to solve the difficulties in an OR. Problem solutions might be approached by improvement of communication and team building.

Methods: Narrative review of current literature and expert recommendations by a literature search in PubMed and Medline; keywords included teamwork, communication, operating room, team building.

Results and conclusion: Communication and teamwork in the OR are of immense importance for patient safety and the economic development of a hospital. Improvements in communication structure, among other things due to the implementation of a team time out and moderation from outside (OR manager) offer solutions to avoid conflicts in everyday clinical practice.

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[手术室中的专业团队合作与沟通--叙述性综述]。
背景:手术室(OR)中的团队是一个由属于不同专业类别的人员组成的等级森严、性别混杂的群体。在经济压力下,不同团队成员的工作目标存在差异,这是日常工作中潜在冲突的根源。这可能会对患者安全和医院管理的商业效率产生负面影响:本摘要旨在让读者了解手术室日常生活中的复杂问题,并提高对解决手术室困难的可行方法的认识。解决问题的方法可以是加强沟通和团队建设:方法:通过在PubMed和Medline上进行文献检索,对当前文献和专家建议进行叙述性综述;关键词包括团队合作、沟通、手术室、团队建设:手术室中的沟通和团队合作对患者安全和医院的经济发展都极为重要。改善沟通结构,包括实施团队暂停和外部(手术室经理)调节,为避免日常临床实践中的冲突提供了解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Anaesthesist
Anaesthesist 医学-麻醉学
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Der Anaesthesist is an internationally recognized journal de­aling with all aspects of anaesthesia and intensive medicine up to pain therapy. Der Anaesthesist addresses all specialists and scientists particularly interested in anaesthesiology and it is neighbouring areas. Review articles provide an overview on selected topics reflecting the multidisciplinary environment including pharmacotherapy, intensive medicine, emergency medicine, regional anaesthetics, pain therapy and medical law. Freely submitted original papers allow the presentation of relevant clinical studies and serve the scientific exchange. Case reports feature interesting cases and aim at optimizing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Review articles under the rubric ''Continuing Medical Education'' present verified results of scientific research and their integration into daily practice.
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