[What are the needs of caregivers caring for people living in chronic conditions? Qualitative research].

Q3 Medicine

Professioni infermieristiche Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI:10.7429/pi.2021.742081

Shaila Cavatorti, Giovanna Pezzoli, Paola Righetti, Cristiano Chiappa, Sara Levati, Vincenzo D'Angelo, Cesarina Prandi, Monica Bianchi

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Background: The population ageing generates new challenges related to the treatment of chronic diseases. The course of the disease makes patients and caregivers (CGs) vulnerable and their ability to self-care is threatened. CGs can be supported by the Advanced Practice Nurse (APN).

Objective: The aim is to deepen the CGs' needs of people with chronic conditions in Insubrica region.

Methos: It's a qualitative descriptive survey, conducted between September 2019 and February 2020. The CGs' convenience sample of people with chronic illness was differentiated by age, gender, profession, chronic diseases and included 20 participants. Data were collected through short motivational interviews and the compilation of a socio-family genogram. The thematic analysis of the interviews' Verbatim transcription was carried out by 4 researchers.

Results: The thematic analysis has shown 26 themes collected in 6 macrothemes and in addition highlighted that the chronic condition and vulnerability are linked together; therapeutic adherence and self-care depend on disease awareness, and CGs make little use of the social support network; CONCLUSION: Based on the results, it can be said that the APN can meet the GCs' needs through the skills gained in training (CanMEDS and Hamric model); encourage inter-professional and integrated care, and promote the formal and informal network.

查看原文本刊更多论文

[照顾慢性病患者的护理人员需要什么?]定性研究]。

背景:人口老龄化对慢性病的治疗提出了新的挑战。该疾病的病程使患者和护理者(CGs)变得脆弱，他们的自我护理能力受到威胁。CGs可以由高级执业护士(APN)支持。目的:旨在加深Insubrica地区慢性病患者的CGs需求。方法:这是一项定性描述性调查，于2019年9月至2020年2月进行。CGs的便利样本按年龄、性别、职业、慢性病进行区分，共包括20名参与者。数据收集通过简短的动机访谈和汇编社会家庭基因图谱。4位研究者对访谈的逐字抄写进行了专题分析。结果:专题分析显示了6个宏观专题中收集的26个专题，并突出了慢性病与脆弱性之间的联系;治疗依从性和自我保健依赖于疾病意识，社区护理人员很少利用社会支持网络;结论:综合研究结果，APN可以通过训练中获得的技能来满足GCs的需求(CanMEDS和Hamric模型);鼓励跨专业和综合护理，促进正式和非正式网络。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Professioni infermieristiche Medicine-Medicine (all)

CiteScore

1.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Professioni Infermieristiche pubblica, previa approvazione del Comitato di Redazione (CdR), articoli relativi alle diverse funzioni ed ambiti della professione infermieristica e ostetrica.