Isotretinoin for acne vulgaris - an update on adverse effects and laboratory monitoring.

IF 2.9 4区 医学 Q2 DERMATOLOGY
Journal of Dermatological Treatment Pub Date : 2022-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-03-23 DOI:10.1080/09546634.2021.1967269
Haady Fallah, Marius Rademaker
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

A significant barrier to the usage of isotretinoin has been concerns regarding its adverse effect profile. The dose-dependent mucocutaneous side effects of isotretinoin are well recognized and easily managed, particularly if a lower dose is used. A possible association with depression has gained widespread media attention and is a source of concern for many patients and their carers, but data from prospective studies and recent meta-analyses have been reassuring. Furthermore, there has been much confusion amongst both patients and physicians regarding a possible association with inflammatory bowel disease, as well the ocular and rheumatological adverse effects of isotretinoin. We provide an update on the evidence surrounding the adverse effects of isotretinoin and discuss practical strategies to prevent and manage these adverse effects. We also discuss appropriate laboratory monitoring for patients taking isotretinoin.

异维甲酸治疗寻常痤疮-不良反应和实验室监测的最新进展。
使用异维甲酸的一个重要障碍是对其副作用的担忧。异维甲酸的剂量依赖性粘膜皮肤副作用是公认的,而且很容易控制,特别是如果使用较低的剂量。与抑郁症的可能关联已经获得了媒体的广泛关注,也是许多患者及其护理人员的担忧来源,但来自前瞻性研究和最近荟萃分析的数据令人放心。此外,患者和医生对异维a酸可能与炎症性肠病以及眼部和风湿病不良反应的关联存在很多困惑。我们提供了有关异维甲酸不良反应的最新证据,并讨论了预防和管理这些不良反应的实际策略。我们也讨论了适当的实验室监测患者服用异维甲酸。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
145
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Dermatological Treatment covers all aspects of the treatment of skin disease, including the use of topical and systematically administered drugs and other forms of therapy. The Journal of Dermatological Treatment is positioned to give dermatologists cutting edge information on new treatments in all areas of dermatology. It also publishes valuable clinical reviews and theoretical papers on dermatological treatments.
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