Loxapine in patient with clozapine-resistant psychosis.

The Mental Health Clinician Pub Date : 2021-07-16 eCollection Date: 2021-07-01 DOI:10.9740/mhc.2021.07.263
Jennifer Erley, Sarah Goldsborough, Amy VandenBerg, Alexandra Audu
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Clozapine is recognized as the drug of choice for treatment-refractory schizophrenia, but use may be limited because of strict monitoring requirements and adverse effects including severe neutropenia, seizures, and myocarditis. Loxapine is a first-generation antipsychotic with similarities to clozapine in both structure and receptor binding. This case describes a 57-year-old male with a history of severe paranoid schizophrenia despite treatment with clozapine and other psychotropic agents, who experienced clinical improvement after a cross titration from clozapine to loxapine. Loxapine may be a reasonable alternative in patients with treatment-refractory schizophrenia who do not tolerate or respond to clozapine.

Abstract Image

氯氮平抵抗性精神病患者的洛沙平治疗。
氯氮平被认为是治疗难治性精神分裂症的首选药物,但由于严格的监测要求和包括严重中性粒细胞减少症、癫痫发作和心肌炎在内的不良反应,氯氮平的使用可能受到限制。洛沙平是第一代抗精神病药物,在结构和受体结合方面与氯氮平相似。本病例描述了一名57岁男性患者,尽管曾接受氯氮平和其他精神药物治疗,但仍有严重的偏执型精神分裂症病史,经氯氮平与洛沙平交叉滴定后,临床得到改善。对于对氯氮平无耐受或反应的难治性精神分裂症患者,氯氮平可能是一种合理的选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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