An investigation of the changes in mechanical properties of the orofacial and neck muscles between patients with myogenous and mixed temporomandibular disorders.

IF 2 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Serkan Taş, Besime Ahu Kaynak, Yasemin Salkin, Zehra Betül Karakoç, Figen Dağ
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the possible changes in the mechanical properties of the orofacial and neck muscles in patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD).

Methods: The study included a total of 98 females. Females were divided into three groups as myogenous TMD, mixed TMD, and healthy controls. The frequency (indicator of muscle tone), stiffness, and decrement (related to muscle elasticity) values of the sternocleidomastoid, upper trapezius, cervical extensor, and masseter muscles were measured using a portable myotonometer.

Results: The frequency, stiffness, and decrement values of the masseter muscle were higher in the mixed and myogenous TMD groups than those of the control group (p < 0.017). The mixed TMD group had higher frequency and stiffness values in the upper trapezius muscle compared with the control group (p < 0.017).

Discussion: The results suggest that the mechanical properties of the oral and neck muscles may be affected in patients with TMD.

研究肌源性和混合性颞下颌关节紊乱患者口面部和颈部肌肉机械特性的变化。
目的研究颞下颌关节紊乱症(TMD)患者口面部和颈部肌肉机械性能的可能变化:研究共包括 98 名女性。女性被分为三组,即肌源性 TMD、混合型 TMD 和健康对照组。使用便携式肌张力计测量胸锁乳突肌、斜方肌上部、颈部伸肌和颌间肌的频率(肌张力指标)、僵硬度和下降值(与肌肉弹性有关):结果:混合组和肌源性 TMD 组的颌下肌频率、刚度和减值均高于对照组(p p 讨论):结果表明,TMD 患者口腔和颈部肌肉的机械特性可能会受到影响。
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来源期刊
Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice
Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
92
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: CRANIO: The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice is the oldest and largest journal in the world devoted to temporomandibular disorders, and now also includes articles on all aspects of sleep medicine. The Journal is multidisciplinary in its scope, with editorial board members from all areas of medicine and dentistry, including general dentists, oral surgeons, orthopaedists, radiologists, chiropractors, professors and behavioural scientists, physical therapists, acupuncturists, osteopathic and ear, nose and throat physicians. CRANIO publishes commendable works from outstanding researchers and clinicians in their respective fields. The multidisciplinary format allows individuals practicing with a TMD emphasis to stay abreast of related disciplines, as each issue presents multiple topics from overlapping areas of interest. CRANIO''s current readership (thousands) is comprised primarily of dentists; however, many physicians, physical therapists, chiropractors, osteopathic physicians and other related specialists subscribe and contribute to the Journal.
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