Changes in oral health-related quality of life after self-care treatment in patients with myofascial pain.

IF 2 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Cláudio Figueiró, Jéssica Klöckner Knorst, Caroline Kolling Fensterseifer, Stella Folchini, Jovana De Moura Milanesi, Tatiana Bernardon Silva, Mariana Marquezan
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Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of patients with myofascial pain treated by means of self-care measures.

Methods: Fifteen patients with myofascial pain had OHRQoL evaluated by the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-TMD) questionnaire and were instructed for self-care measures verbally and with a printed guide in the first consultation (T0), after 30 days (T1) and 60 days (T2). Paired t-test was performed to evaluate changes through time.

Results: OHIP-TMD scores were 29.3 (SD 10.2) at T0, 18.9 (SD 11.2) at T1, and 15.9 (SD 10.7) at T2. There was a reduction of scores related to the OHIP-TMD domains of functional limitation, physical pain, psychological and social inability and incapacity (T1 and T2), and psychological discomfort (T2).

Conclusion: Self-care measures had positive effects on the myofascial pain treatment, reducing physical pain generated by TMD and improving patients' OHRQoL.

肌筋膜疼痛患者自我护理治疗后口腔健康相关生活质量的变化。
研究目的本研究旨在评估通过自我护理措施接受治疗的肌筋膜疼痛患者的口腔健康相关生活质量(OHRQoL)的变化:15名肌筋膜疼痛患者接受了口腔健康影响档案(OHIP-TMD)问卷的口腔健康相关生活质量(OHRQoL)评估,并在首诊(T0)、30天后(T1)和60天后(T2)接受了口头和印刷指南的自我护理措施指导。结果显示,OHIP-TMD 评分为 29.5 分,而 TMD 评分为 29.5 分:OHIP-TMD评分在T0为29.3(标准差10.2),T1为18.9(标准差11.2),T2为15.9(标准差10.7)。与OHIP-TMD相关的功能限制、身体疼痛、心理和社交无能和丧失能力(T1和T2)以及心理不适(T2)的得分均有所下降:结论:自我保健措施对肌筋膜疼痛治疗有积极作用,可减轻 TMD 引起的身体疼痛,改善患者的 OHRQoL。
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来源期刊
Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice
Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
92
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: CRANIO: The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice is the oldest and largest journal in the world devoted to temporomandibular disorders, and now also includes articles on all aspects of sleep medicine. The Journal is multidisciplinary in its scope, with editorial board members from all areas of medicine and dentistry, including general dentists, oral surgeons, orthopaedists, radiologists, chiropractors, professors and behavioural scientists, physical therapists, acupuncturists, osteopathic and ear, nose and throat physicians. CRANIO publishes commendable works from outstanding researchers and clinicians in their respective fields. The multidisciplinary format allows individuals practicing with a TMD emphasis to stay abreast of related disciplines, as each issue presents multiple topics from overlapping areas of interest. CRANIO''s current readership (thousands) is comprised primarily of dentists; however, many physicians, physical therapists, chiropractors, osteopathic physicians and other related specialists subscribe and contribute to the Journal.
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