The 2015 U.S. Soccer Federation header ban and its effect on emergency room concussion rates in soccer players aged 10-13.

Q3 Health Professions
Rahim Lalji, Hayden Snider, Noah Chow, Scott Howitt
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: In 2015, the U.S. Soccer Federation banned heading for players aged 10-13.

Purpose/question: To assess the change in proportion of children aged 10-13 playing soccer in the US presenting to an Emergency Department (ED) with a concussion in relation to any other injury before and after the ban.

Methods: Analysis was restricted to soccer athletes between 10-13 years that reported to a National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) participating hospital ED following injury in 2013-2014 and 2016-2017. Multivariable logistic regression was performed to assess the association between year of injury and concussion diagnosis in relation to other injury diagnosis after adjusting for age, sex, and ethnicity.

Results: Concussion in relation to other injuries showed a significant increase in 2016-2017 when compared to 2013-2014 after adjustment (OR= 1.286, 95%CI = 1.090-1.517).

Conclusions: These results suggest that banning heading may not reduce concussion within this population. However, significant confounders, including increased reporting, were not controlled for.

2015 年美国足协头球禁令及其对急诊室 10-13 岁足球运动员脑震荡发生率的影响。
背景:2015年,美国足协禁止10-13岁球员使用头球:目的/问题:评估禁令实施前后,美国 10-13 岁踢足球的儿童因脑震荡到急诊科(ED)就诊的比例与其他任何伤害相比的变化:分析对象仅限于在2013-2014年和2016-2017年向国家电子伤害监测系统(NEISS)参与医院急诊科报告受伤的10-13岁足球运动员。在对年龄、性别和种族进行调整后,对受伤年份和脑震荡诊断与其他伤害诊断之间的关联进行了多变量逻辑回归评估:经调整后,2016-2017年与2013-2014年相比,脑震荡与其他伤害的相关性显著增加(OR=1.286,95%CI=1.090-1.517):这些结果表明,禁止头球可能不会减少这一人群中的脑震荡。然而,包括报告增加在内的重要混杂因素并未得到控制。
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来源期刊
Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association
Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association Health Professions-Chiropractics
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: The Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association (JCCA) publishes research papers, commentaries and editorials relevant to the practice of chiropractic.
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