{"title":"The role of umbilical artery velocities in the clinical assessment of twin-twin transfusion syndrome at stage.","authors":"Hong-Li Liu, Shuai Huang, Xing Wang, Hong-Bo Qi, Jun-Nan Li, Lan Zhang","doi":"10.1002/ijgo.13590","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To analyze the discordances of the umbilical artery velocities between pregnancies with twin-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) at stage I and those with normal monochorionic-diamniotic (MCDA) twins, and investigate the value of their discordances in predicting TTTS at stage I.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We recruited 58 twin pregnancies with TTTS at stage I and 60 normal MCDA twin pregnancies in a tertiary referral center retrospectively. The umbilical artery velocities and their discordances were compared between the normal and TTTS twins.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The discordances of umbilical artery mean diastolic velocity (UA-MDV), umbilical artery time-averaged maximum velocity (UA-TAmax), umbilical artery peak systolic velocity (UA-PSV), and umbilical artery end-diastolic velocity (UA-EDV) were higher in the TTTS group than in the normal group. In TTTS co-twins, the UA-MDV, UA-TAmax, UA-PSV, and UA-EDV in recipients were higher than those in donors. The discordances of UA-TAmax and UA-PSV were found to be independent predicting factors for TTTS at stage I.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Co-twin umbilical artery velocity discordances were significantly associated with stage I TTTS. The results suggest that UA-TAmax and UA-PSV might be new parameters for predicting TTTS at stage I.</p>","PeriodicalId":517240,"journal":{"name":"International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics","volume":" ","pages":"518-523"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/ijgo.13590","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.13590","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2021/2/9 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the discordances of the umbilical artery velocities between pregnancies with twin-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) at stage I and those with normal monochorionic-diamniotic (MCDA) twins, and investigate the value of their discordances in predicting TTTS at stage I.
Methods: We recruited 58 twin pregnancies with TTTS at stage I and 60 normal MCDA twin pregnancies in a tertiary referral center retrospectively. The umbilical artery velocities and their discordances were compared between the normal and TTTS twins.
Results: The discordances of umbilical artery mean diastolic velocity (UA-MDV), umbilical artery time-averaged maximum velocity (UA-TAmax), umbilical artery peak systolic velocity (UA-PSV), and umbilical artery end-diastolic velocity (UA-EDV) were higher in the TTTS group than in the normal group. In TTTS co-twins, the UA-MDV, UA-TAmax, UA-PSV, and UA-EDV in recipients were higher than those in donors. The discordances of UA-TAmax and UA-PSV were found to be independent predicting factors for TTTS at stage I.
Conclusion: Co-twin umbilical artery velocity discordances were significantly associated with stage I TTTS. The results suggest that UA-TAmax and UA-PSV might be new parameters for predicting TTTS at stage I.