[Flagellar related genes and functions in Vibrio].

Tatsuro Nishikino, Seiji Kojima, Michio Homma
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Bacteria can move or swim by flagella. On the other hand, the motile ability is not necessary to live at all. In laboratory, the flagella-deficient strains can grow just like the wild-type strains. The flagellum is assembled from more than 20 structural proteins and there are more than 50 genes including the structural genes to regulate or support the flagellar formation. The cost to construct the flagellum is so expensive. The fact that it evolved as a motor organ means even at such the large cost shows that the flagellum is essential for survival in natural condition. In this review, we would like to focus on the flagella-related researches conducted by the authors and the flagellar research on Vibrio spp.

[弧菌中鞭毛相关基因和功能]。
细菌可以通过鞭毛移动或游泳。另一方面,运动能力根本不是生存所必需的。在实验室中,缺乏鞭毛的菌株可以像野生型菌株一样生长。鞭毛由20多种结构蛋白组成,包括结构基因在内的调节或支持鞭毛形成的基因有50多个。构建鞭毛的成本是如此昂贵。事实上,鞭毛进化成一个运动器官意味着,即使付出如此大的代价,也表明鞭毛在自然条件下生存是必不可少的。本文就鞭毛的相关研究及鞭毛对弧菌的影响作一综述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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