Depression and Glycemic Control in the Primary Care Setting: An Overview for Primary Care Providers.

IF 0.2 Q4 NURSING
Elisa Laird, Meaghan Maydick, Brayden Kameg
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Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus and depression are frequently comorbid health conditions. Outcomes are generally poorer when the two diseases states co-occur, including the risk of long-term complications, quality of life, mortality, and associated healthcare costs.

Objective: The purpose of this article is to review the relationship between type 2 diabetes mellitus and depression, as well as to provide recommendations on the integration of their management in primary care.

Methods: Utilizing PubMed and CINAHL, a literature review was completed to identify research pertaining to comorbid depression and diabetes. Reference lists of identified articles were also explored for relevance.

Results: There is evidence demonstrating the relationship between diabetes and depression, and a myriad of screening tools and treatment options that can be implemented within the primary care setting.

Conclusions: Based on current evidence, it is recommended that mood symptoms should be addressed as part of standard diabetes care in the primary care setting, and patients diagnosed with depression should be screened for diabetes.

Implications for nursing: Addressing both depression and diabetes are within the primary care scope of practice. The call to primary care providers to holistically, collaboratively, and simultaneously improve the outcomes of these comorbid conditions is now.

初级保健设置中的抑郁和血糖控制:初级保健提供者概述。
背景:2型糖尿病和抑郁症是常见的合并症。当两种疾病同时发生时,结果通常较差,包括长期并发症的风险、生活质量、死亡率和相关的医疗保健费用。目的:本文旨在综述2型糖尿病与抑郁症的关系,并为其在初级保健中的整合管理提供建议。方法:利用PubMed和CINAHL进行文献综述,确定抑郁症和糖尿病共病的相关研究。还探讨了已确定文章的参考文献列表的相关性。结果:有证据表明糖尿病和抑郁症之间的关系,以及可以在初级保健环境中实施的无数筛查工具和治疗方案。结论:根据目前的证据,我们建议将情绪症状作为标准糖尿病护理的一部分,在初级保健机构中进行处理,并对诊断为抑郁症的患者进行糖尿病筛查。对护理的启示:解决抑郁症和糖尿病都在初级保健范围内的做法。呼吁初级保健提供者全面合作,同时改善这些合并症的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
45
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