Immunotherapeutic and Targeted Approaches in Multiple Myeloma.

IF 6.2 Q1 IMMUNOLOGY
ImmunoTargets and Therapy Pub Date : 2020-10-14 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI:10.2147/ITT.S240886
Omar Nadeem, Yu-Tzu Tai, Kenneth C Anderson
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

The multiple myeloma (MM) therapeutic landscape has evolved significantly with the approval of numerous novel agents, including next generation proteasome inhibitors (PIs), immunomodulatory agents (IMIDs), and monoclonal antibodies (MoABs) targeting CD38 and SLAMF7. While these discoveries have led to an unprecedented improval in patient outcomes, the disease still remains incurable. Immunotherapeutic approaches have shown substantial promise in recent studies of chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR T-cell) therapy, bispecific antibodies, and antibody drug conjugates targeting B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA). This review will highlight these novel and targeted therapies in MM, with particular focus on PIs, IMIDs, MoAb and BCMA-directed immunotherapy.

多发性骨髓瘤的免疫治疗和靶向方法。
随着许多新药物的批准,包括新一代蛋白酶体抑制剂(pi)、免疫调节剂(IMIDs)和靶向CD38和SLAMF7的单克隆抗体(MoABs),多发性骨髓瘤(MM)的治疗前景发生了重大变化。虽然这些发现使患者的预后得到了前所未有的改善,但这种疾病仍然无法治愈。免疫治疗方法在最近的嵌合抗原受体t细胞(CAR - t细胞)治疗、双特异性抗体和靶向b细胞成熟抗原(BCMA)的抗体药物偶联物的研究中显示出巨大的前景。这篇综述将重点介绍这些新的靶向治疗MM的方法,特别是PIs、IMIDs、MoAb和bcma定向免疫治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
16.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Immuno Targets and Therapy is an international, peer-reviewed open access journal focusing on the immunological basis of diseases, potential targets for immune based therapy and treatment protocols employed to improve patient management. Basic immunology and physiology of the immune system in health, and disease will be also covered.In addition, the journal will focus on the impact of management programs and new therapeutic agents and protocols on patient perspectives such as quality of life, adherence and satisfaction.
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