Stereotactic ablative body radiotherapy versus conventionally fractionated radiotherapy for early stage large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung.

Pub Date : 2020-04-21 DOI:10.2217/lmt-2020-0004
Rodney E Wegner, Stephen Abel, Athanasios Colonias
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Aim: Some patients with early stage large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) of the lung are not surgical candidates and will be managed with radiotherapy. We used the national cancer database to identify predictors of stereotactic radiotherapy and compare outcomes.

Materials & methods: We queried national cancer database for T1-2N0 LCNEC treated with radiation. Logistic regression and Cox regression identified predictors of stereotactic ablative body radiotherapy (SABR) and survival, respectively.

Results: We identified 754 patients, with 238 (32%) treated with SABR. Predictors of SABR were distance to facility, no chemotherapy, academic center, T1 and recent year. After propensity matching, median survival was 34.7 months compared with 23.7 months in favor of SABR (p = 0.02).

Conclusion: SABR for LCNEC has increased over time and was associated with improved survival.

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立体定向消融体放疗对早期肺大细胞神经内分泌癌的分级放疗比较。
目的:一些早期肺大细胞神经内分泌癌(LCNEC)患者不适合手术治疗,需要放疗治疗。我们使用国家癌症数据库来确定立体定向放疗的预测因素并比较结果。材料与方法:我们查询国家癌症数据库中放疗的T1-2N0 LCNEC。Logistic回归和Cox回归分别确定了立体定向消融体放疗(SABR)和生存的预测因子。结果:我们确定了754例患者,其中238例(32%)接受了SABR治疗。SABR的预测因子为离医院距离、未接受化疗、学术中心、T1和最近一年。倾向匹配后,中位生存期为34.7个月,而SABR组为23.7个月(p = 0.02)。结论:LCNEC的SABR随着时间的推移而增加,并与生存率的提高有关。
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