Effects of anti-osteoporosis therapy on plasma aldosterone and renin.

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
Qingfen Hu, Kangla Liao, Longwei Zhang, Xiaoyu Shu, Zhixin Xu, Yuyang Qiu, Qifu Li, Shumin Yang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of anti-osteoporosis therapy on plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC), plasma renin concentration (PRC) and the aldosterone/renin ratio (ARR) in patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis.

Methods: In 60 patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis, bone mineral density (BMD), PAC and PRC were measured before and after treatment with alendronate (70 mg/week, n=22) or recombinant human parathyroid hormone (20 μg/day, n=35) for 48 weeks.

Results: PAC was negatively correlated with the T-score of lumbar spine BMD and femoral neck BMD (lumbar r=-0.386, p<0.01; femoral neck r=-0.262, p<0.05). With the improvement in lumbar BMD after anti-osteoporosis treatment (T-score -3.4±0.5 vs. -3.1 ±0.4, p<0.0001), PAC decreased from 182.8±53.2 to 143.7±68.6 pg/mL (p<0.0001), PRC increased from 7.8±11.6 to 39.2±50.0 μIU/mL (p<0.0001) and the ARR decreased from 74.8±75.2 to 13.1±17.1 pg/μIU (p<0.0001). At baseline, 58% (35/60) of the patients had an ARR >37 pg/μIU, and the proportion decreased to 8% (5/57) after treatment.

Conclusion: Treatment with alendronate or parathyroid hormone causes decreased PAC and increased PRC, resulting in a decreased ARR in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

抗骨质疏松治疗对血浆醛固酮和肾素的影响。
目的:探讨抗骨质疏松治疗对绝经后骨质疏松患者血浆醛固酮浓度(PAC)、血浆肾素浓度(PRC)及醛固酮/肾素比值(ARR)的影响。方法:对60例绝经后骨质疏松患者分别给予阿仑膦酸钠(70 mg/周,n=22)或重组人甲状旁腺激素(20 μg/天,n=35)治疗48周前后,测定骨密度(BMD)、PAC、PRC。结果:PAC与腰椎骨密度t评分、股骨颈骨密度t评分呈负相关(腰椎r=-0.386, pr=-0.262, ppppp37 pg/μIU),治疗后比例降至8%(5/57)。结论:阿仑膦酸钠或甲状旁腺激素治疗可降低绝经后骨质疏松妇女的PAC,增加PRC,从而降低ARR。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: JRAAS is a peer-reviewed, open access journal, serving as a resource for biomedical professionals, primarily with an active interest in the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in humans and other mammals. It publishes original research and reviews on the normal and abnormal function of this system and its pharmacology and therapeutics, mostly in a cardiovascular context but including research in all areas where this system is present, including the brain, lungs and gastro-intestinal tract.
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