Anti-Viral Activity of Indian Plants.

Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
B N Dhawan
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

Plants continue to be a major source for new chemical entities to develop novel therapeutic agents. Large number of plants has been shown to be active in vitro against a variety of human pathogenic viruses or their near congeners. In several cases the active compounds have been isolated and characterized. Very few of them, however, have been investigated in detail in vivo or taken to the clinic. Pure compounds like andrographolide, curcumin and glycyrrhizic acid as well as extracts of Azadirachta indica have shown activity against several viruses and should be investigated further for their therapeutic potential. An analysis of available data from several hundred species indicates that antiviral activity is more likely to be found in plants belonging to certain families. It is necessary to screen more plants of these families which are available in India to obtain further leads.

印度植物的抗病毒活性。
植物仍然是开发新型治疗剂的新化学实体的主要来源。大量植物已被证明在体外对各种人类致病病毒或其近同源物具有活性。在一些情况下,活性化合物已经被分离和表征。然而,很少有人对它们进行过体内详细研究或带到诊所。穿心莲内酯、姜黄素和甘草酸等纯化合物以及印楝提取物已显示出对几种病毒的活性,应进一步研究其治疗潜力。对数百个物种的可用数据的分析表明,抗病毒活性更有可能在某些科的植物中发现。有必要对印度现有的更多此类植物进行筛选,以获得进一步的线索。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
133
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India, Section B: Biological Sciences, is one of the oldest journals of India, launched in the year 1930, by the National Academy of Sciences, India (the Oldest Science Academy of India). The research/review papers of different fields of science, e.g. Agriculture Sciences (Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries, Forestry, Agric. Toxicology, Soil Science, Plant Protection, Post Harvest Technology, and Agricultural Engineering), Animal Sciences (Structural, Developmental, Functional, Genetical, Ecological, Behavioural, Taxonomical and Evolutionary Aspects), Biochemistry, Biophysics, Biotechnology (including Molecular and Cell Biology, Structural and Functional Studies, Microbiology and Immunology), Medical & Forensic Sciences (Basic and Clinical Medical Sciences, Pharmacology, Anthropology, Psychology and Forensic Sciences, Human genetics, Reproduction Biology, Neurosciences and Molecular Medicine) and Plant Sciences (Structural, Developmental, Functional, Genetical, Ecological, Taxonomical and Evolutionary Aspects), are published in this journal for dissemination of the scientific knowledge and research. The papers published are indexed/abstracted by the leading abstracting agencies of the world. The papers are published after critical review and editing by the eminent experts of the concerned subject area; therefore, the quality publication is assured once the paper is accepted by the learned referees.
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