"Tracheomalacia after Thyroidectomy," Does it Truly Exist?

Nigerian Journal of Surgery Pub Date : 2020-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-02-10 DOI:10.4103/njs.NJS_31_19
Neda Valizadeh, Peyvand Mohammadi, Rahim Mahmodlou, Seyed Arman Seyed Mokhtari, Gohar Ramezani
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Aim: Tracheomalacia is a potentially life-threatening, but a rare complication of thyroidectomy. In previous studies, the incidence rate was very different. Considering the relatively high prevalence of goiter and thyroidectomy in the West Azerbaijan region, we designed this study to determine the tracheomalacia incidence in patients who underwent thyroidectomy within a 10-year interval.

Materials and methods: This retrospective study was done in Urmia Imam Khomeini Hospital in West Azarbayjan Province. Demographic characteristics including the age and sex of patients who underwent thyroidectomy between 2007 and 2017 and also the incidence of tracheomalacia after surgery were recorded.

Results: From 2007 to 2017, total 1236 thyroidectomy were performed. The patients' age ranged from 15 to 83-year-old with a mean age of patients was 44.5 ± 13.81 years old. Two hundred and twenty-nine patients (19%) were male and 1007 (81%) were female. We did not find any cases of tracheomalacia after thyroidectomy in our study population.

Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it seems that with the necessary precautions, the incidence of tracheomalacia can reach zero.

Abstract Image

“甲状腺切除术后的气管软化症”,它真的存在吗?
目的:气管软化症是一种潜在的危及生命,但罕见的并发症甲状腺切除术。在以往的研究中,发病率差异很大。考虑到西阿塞拜疆地区甲状腺肿和甲状腺切除术的患病率相对较高,我们设计了本研究,以确定10年内甲状腺切除术患者的气管软化发生率。材料和方法:本回顾性研究在西阿扎尔巴扬省乌尔米娅·伊玛目·霍梅尼医院进行。记录了2007年至2017年期间接受甲状腺切除术患者的年龄和性别以及手术后气管软化症的发生率等人口统计学特征。结果:2007 - 2017年共行甲状腺切除术1236例。患者年龄15 ~ 83岁,平均年龄44.5±13.81岁。男性229例(19%),女性1007例(81%)。在我们的研究人群中,没有发现甲状腺切除术后气管软化的病例。结论:根据本研究结果,只要采取必要的预防措施,气管软化症的发病率可以达到零。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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