Law enforcement and mental health clinician partnerships in global mental health: outcomes for the Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) model adaptation in Liberia, West Africa.

Global mental health (Cambridge, England) Pub Date : 2020-01-10 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1017/gmh.2019.31
Mina Boazak, Sarah Yoss, Brandon A Kohrt, Wilfred Gwaikolo, Pat Strode, Michael T Compton, Janice Cooper
{"title":"Law enforcement and mental health clinician partnerships in global mental health: outcomes for the Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) model adaptation in Liberia, West Africa.","authors":"Mina Boazak,&nbsp;Sarah Yoss,&nbsp;Brandon A Kohrt,&nbsp;Wilfred Gwaikolo,&nbsp;Pat Strode,&nbsp;Michael T Compton,&nbsp;Janice Cooper","doi":"10.1017/gmh.2019.31","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) model is a law enforcement strategy that aims to build alliances between the law enforcement and mental health communities. Despite its success in the United States, CIT has not been used in low- and middle-income countries. This study assesses the immediate and 9-month outcomes of CIT training on trainee knowledge and attitudes.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Twenty-two CIT trainees (14 law enforcement officers and eight mental health clinicians) were evaluated using pre-developed measures assessing knowledge and attitudes related to mental illness. Evaluations were conducted prior to, immediately after, and 9 months post training.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The CIT training produced improvements both immediately and 9 months post training in knowledge and attitudes, suggesting that CIT can benefit law enforcement officers even in extremely low-resource settings with limited specialized mental health service infrastructure.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings support further exploration of the benefits of CIT in highly under-resourced settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":520633,"journal":{"name":"Global mental health (Cambridge, England)","volume":" ","pages":"e2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/gmh.2019.31","citationCount":"4","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Global mental health (Cambridge, England)","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/gmh.2019.31","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2020/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4

Abstract

Background: The Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) model is a law enforcement strategy that aims to build alliances between the law enforcement and mental health communities. Despite its success in the United States, CIT has not been used in low- and middle-income countries. This study assesses the immediate and 9-month outcomes of CIT training on trainee knowledge and attitudes.

Methods: Twenty-two CIT trainees (14 law enforcement officers and eight mental health clinicians) were evaluated using pre-developed measures assessing knowledge and attitudes related to mental illness. Evaluations were conducted prior to, immediately after, and 9 months post training.

Results: The CIT training produced improvements both immediately and 9 months post training in knowledge and attitudes, suggesting that CIT can benefit law enforcement officers even in extremely low-resource settings with limited specialized mental health service infrastructure.

Conclusion: These findings support further exploration of the benefits of CIT in highly under-resourced settings.

Abstract Image

全球精神卫生领域的执法和精神卫生临床医生伙伴关系:西非利比里亚危机干预小组(CIT)模式适应的成果。
背景:危机干预小组(CIT)模式是一种执法策略,旨在建立执法和精神卫生界之间的联盟。尽管CIT在美国取得了成功,但它并没有在中低收入国家得到应用。本研究评估了CIT培训对受训者知识和态度的即时效果和9个月的效果。方法:对22名CIT学员(14名执法人员和8名心理健康临床医生)采用预先制定的心理疾病相关知识和态度评估量表进行评估。评估分别在培训前、培训后和培训后9个月进行。结果:CIT培训在知识和态度方面产生了即时和培训后9个月的改善,这表明CIT可以使执法人员受益,即使在资源极其缺乏、专业精神卫生服务基础设施有限的环境中。结论:这些发现支持进一步探索CIT在资源严重不足的情况下的好处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信