Psychosocial consequences of the loudness of tinnitus.

Q3 Medicine
Henk M Koning
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Introduction: Tinnitus distress is associated with the perceived loudness of the tinnitus.

Objectives: To evaluate the psychosocial problems in tinnitus patients and to explore any relation with the tinnitus loudness.

Design: From all patients who were treated in our clinic from January 2017 to September 2019 for their tinnitus, patients chart and a questionnaire with the psychosocial variables were studied retrospectively.

Results: Almost half of the tinnitus patients could not withstand their tinnitus and they were faced with disturbed concentration and feeling depressed. Psychosocial problems were related to the maximal loudness of the tinnitus. If the perceived maximal loudness of the tinnitus was above 73 millimetre on the visual analogue scale the prevalence of psychosocial problems raised. If it was above 83 millimetre the majority of these patients had psychosocial problems.

Conclusion: Psychosocial problems were related to the maximal loudness of the tinnitus. We recommend patients suffering from severe tinnitus distress that therapy should be aimed at a reduction of the maximal loudness of tinnitus to less than 73 mm on the visual analogue scale.

耳鸣响度的社会心理后果。
耳鸣窘迫与耳鸣的感知响度有关。目的:评价耳鸣患者的心理社会问题,探讨其与耳鸣响度的关系。设计:对2017年1月至2019年9月在我院就诊的所有耳鸣患者进行回顾性研究,并对患者的病历和心理社会变量进行问卷调查。结果:近半数耳鸣患者不能忍受耳鸣,注意力不集中,情绪低落。心理社会问题与耳鸣最大响度有关。如果耳鸣的最大响度在视觉模拟量表上高于73毫米,则社会心理问题的患病率上升。如果超过83毫米,大多数患者会有心理问题。结论:心理社会问题与耳鸣最大响度有关。我们建议患有严重耳鸣痛苦的患者,治疗的目标应该是将耳鸣的最大响度降低到视觉模拟量表上的73毫米以下。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
International Tinnitus Journal
International Tinnitus Journal Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: The International Tinnitus Journal is the first peer review journal to provide a forum for exchange of information of on-going basic and clinical science efforts for understanding tinnitus and its application to patient diagnosis and treatment. Subject areas to be covered range from fundamental theory to clinical applications.
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