High Mass X-ray Binaries: Beacons in a Stormy Universe.

Douglas R Gies
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Abstract

The discovery of gravity waves from the mergers of black hole binaries has focused the astronomical community on the high mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) as the potential progenitors of close pairs of compact stars. This symposium gathered experts in observational and theoretical work for a very timely review of our understanding of the processes that drive the X-ray luminosity of the diverse kinds of binaries and what evolutionary stages are revealed in the observed cases. Here I offer a condensed summary of some of the results about massive star properties, the observational categories of HMXBs, their accretion processes, their numbers in the Milky Way and other galaxies, and how they may be related to the compact binaries that merge in a burst of gravity waves.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

高质 X 射线双星:风雨宇宙中的灯塔。
黑洞双星合并产生的引力波的发现,使天文学界把注意力集中在高质 X 射线双星(HMXBs)上,认为它们是近距离紧凑星对的潜在祖先。这次研讨会聚集了观测和理论方面的专家,对我们对驱动不同类型双星的X射线光度的过程的理解,以及在观测案例中揭示的演化阶段进行了一次非常及时的回顾。在此,我简要总结了有关大质量恒星特性、HMXBs 的观测类别、它们的吸积过程、它们在银河系和其他星系中的数量,以及它们与在引力波爆发中合并的紧凑双星之间的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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