The Chiropractic Vertebral Subluxation Part 6: Renaissance of D.D. Palmer’s Paradigm From 1949 to 1961

Q3 Health Professions
Simon A. Senzon MA, DC
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Objective

The objective of this article is to review and discuss the history of chiropractic vertebral subluxation (CVS) between the years 1949 and 1961.

Discussion

Chiropractic texts from this period include books from 3 of D. D. Palmer’s students, Ratledge, Drain, and B. J. Palmer, and new works by Janse, Illi, Muller, and R. J. Watkins. Theories during this period included developments from B. J. Palmer’s research clinic and his final theories. The period also included the primary theories of Ratledge on etiology of CVS and Drain’s models of spinal curves and CVS patterns. Janse supported Illi’s new models of pelvic subluxation dynamics with cadaver studies and also developed lumbar research with Fox in the 1950s. The qualitative models of Muller on the role of CVS in sympathetic and parasympathetic systems was unique. R. J. Watkins further developed his initial theories on reflex system models as well as his first models of proprioception. Instrumentation was used in many chiropractic research programs to develop additional models.

Conclusion

The CVS theories during this period built on previous models but also added new and innovative theories based on research and collaboration.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

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脊椎按摩椎体半脱位第6部分:从1949年到1961年帕尔默范式的复兴
目的回顾和讨论1949年至1961年间脊椎指压性椎体半脱位(CVS)的历史。讨论:这一时期的脊椎治疗文献包括帕尔默博士的3名学生拉特利奇、德恩和B. J.帕尔默的著作,以及詹斯、伊莉、穆勒和R. J.沃特金斯的新作。这一时期的理论包括帕尔默的研究诊所和他的最后理论的发展。这一时期还包括Ratledge关于CVS病因的初步理论和Drain的脊柱弯曲和CVS模式模型。Janse通过尸体研究支持了Illi骨盆半脱位动力学的新模型,并在20世纪50年代与Fox一起开展了腰椎研究。Muller关于CVS在交感和副交感系统中的作用的定性模型是独一无二的。沃特金斯进一步发展了他关于反射系统模型的最初理论,以及他的第一个本体感觉模型。仪器在许多脊椎指压研究项目中被用来开发额外的模型。结论这一时期的CVS理论是在原有模型的基础上建立起来的,同时也在研究和合作的基础上增加了新的、创新的理论。
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来源期刊
Journal of Chiropractic Humanities
Journal of Chiropractic Humanities Medicine-Complementary and Alternative Medicine
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
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