Effect of discontinuity dip direction on hard rock pillar strength.

K V Jessu, T R Kostecki, A J S Spearing, G S Esterhuizen
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Discontinuities are geologic occurrences in rock and when present within a pillar, reduce the strength of the pillar. Empirical formulas that are commonly used to determine pillar strength do not explicitly take into account the presence of discontinuities and thus can overestimate the pillar strength. The effect of discontinuities on the strength of pillars has been investigated using numerical models, but in these models, the discontinuity strike was parallel with the pillar faces. In this study, fully three-dimensional hard rock pillars were simulated using numerical modeling to understand the effect of the discontinuity dip direction on square and rectangular hard rock pillars. Based on the results, recommendations to assess a pillar's strength in the presence of a discontinuity are discussed.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

不连续倾斜方向对硬岩柱强度的影响
不连续是岩石中的地质现象,当它出现在矿柱中时,会降低矿柱的强度。通常用于确定矿柱强度的经验公式没有明确考虑不连续面的存在,因此可能高估矿柱强度。利用数值模型研究了不连续面对矿柱强度的影响,但在这些模型中,不连续面走向与矿柱面平行。本研究采用数值模拟方法对全三维硬岩柱进行模拟,了解不连续倾角对方形和矩形硬岩柱的影响。在此基础上,讨论了在存在不连续的情况下评估支柱强度的建议。
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