Ibrutinib Caused Mediastinal Emphysema and Pneumothorax in the Treatment of a Patient with Mantle Cell Lymphoma.

Yutaka Tsutsumi, Takahiro Sekine, Shinichi Ito, Satomi Matsuoka, Takanori Teshima
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

A 70-year-old Japanese man with mantle cell lymphoma underwent extensive chemotherapy and radiation because of the relapse of mantle cell lymphoma. He developed mediastinal emphysema and a pneumothorax 14 days after treatment with 560 mg of ibrutinib. The mediastinal emphysema and the right pneumothorax disappeared after the ibrutinib treatment was tapered off. The patient developed interstitial pneumonia without any infection and new lesions of mantle cell lymphoma in the lungs after restarting treatment with 560 mg of ibrutinib. In this case, the patient developed pneumonia after retreatment with ibrutinib, suggesting the small lung fibrosis that penetrated the mediastinum might have caused the emphysema and pneumothorax.

Abstract Image

伊鲁替尼治疗套细胞淋巴瘤致纵隔肺气肿气胸1例。
一位70岁的日本男性因套细胞淋巴瘤复发而接受了广泛的化疗和放疗。560mg伊鲁替尼治疗14天后,患者出现纵隔肺气肿和气胸。依鲁替尼减量后纵隔肺气肿和右侧气胸消失。患者在重新开始使用560mg依鲁替尼治疗后出现间质性肺炎,无任何感染和肺部套细胞淋巴瘤的新病变。本例患者在伊鲁替尼再治疗后出现肺炎,提示穿透纵隔的小肺纤维化可能是肺气肿气胸的原因。
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