Effect of Uranium and Thorium Radionuclides on Biochemical Characteristics of Duschekia fruticosa in "Soil-Plant" System.

E V Filippov, A N Zhuravskaya, I A Prokopiev, G V Filippova, A A Shein, M M Shashurin
{"title":"Effect of Uranium and Thorium Radionuclides on Biochemical Characteristics of Duschekia fruticosa in \"Soil-Plant\" System.","authors":"E V Filippov,&nbsp;A N Zhuravskaya,&nbsp;I A Prokopiev,&nbsp;G V Filippova,&nbsp;A A Shein,&nbsp;M M Shashurin","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The biochemical characteristics of Duschekiafruticosa, grown for a long time under a variety of exposure doses of natural background radiation (up to 150 μR/h) was studied. Uranium was found to make the dominant contribution to the y-background exposure doses. The pH-values and the content of organic matter in soils within the surveyed territory remained unchanged. Accumulation of radionuclides of uranium and thorium in the \"soil-plant\" system was studied. It is shown for the D. fruticosa that U and Th uptake decreased with y-background increasing. Study of anti-free radical and anti-peroxide cells' protection system indicated a balanced activity of prooxidant-antioxidant systems in the cells of the D. fruticosa leaves. The combined effect of incorporated uranium and thorium is accompanied by a significant increase in chlorophyll content in D. fruticosa.</p>","PeriodicalId":79368,"journal":{"name":"Radiatsionnaia biologiia, radioecologiia","volume":"56 5","pages":"535-541"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Radiatsionnaia biologiia, radioecologiia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The biochemical characteristics of Duschekiafruticosa, grown for a long time under a variety of exposure doses of natural background radiation (up to 150 μR/h) was studied. Uranium was found to make the dominant contribution to the y-background exposure doses. The pH-values and the content of organic matter in soils within the surveyed territory remained unchanged. Accumulation of radionuclides of uranium and thorium in the "soil-plant" system was studied. It is shown for the D. fruticosa that U and Th uptake decreased with y-background increasing. Study of anti-free radical and anti-peroxide cells' protection system indicated a balanced activity of prooxidant-antioxidant systems in the cells of the D. fruticosa leaves. The combined effect of incorporated uranium and thorium is accompanied by a significant increase in chlorophyll content in D. fruticosa.

铀、钍放射性核素对“土壤-植物”体系中杜鹃生化特性的影响
研究了不同自然本底辐射剂量(最高150 μR/h)下长时间生长的杜鹃花(Duschekiafruticosa)的生化特性。发现铀对y本底照射剂量起主要作用。调查区域内土壤ph值和有机质含量基本保持不变。研究了“土壤-植物”系统中铀、钍放射性核素的积累。结果表明,随着y-背景的增加,金银花对U和Th的吸收减少。抗自由基和抗过氧化物细胞保护系统的研究表明,水仙叶细胞中存在促氧化-抗氧化系统的平衡活性。掺入铀和钍的综合作用显著提高了金银花叶绿素含量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信