{"title":"Asymptotic dichotomy in a class of higher order nonlinear delay differential equations.","authors":"Yunhua Ye, Haihua Liang","doi":"10.1186/s13660-018-1949-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Employing a generalized Riccati transformation and integral averaging technique, we show that all solutions of the higher order nonlinear delay differential equation <dispformula> <math><msup><mi>y</mi> <mrow><mo>(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo>)</mo></mrow> </msup> <mo>(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>)</mo> <mo>+</mo> <mi>p</mi> <mo>(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>)</mo> <msup><mi>y</mi> <mrow><mo>(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>)</mo></mrow> </msup> <mo>(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>)</mo> <mo>+</mo> <mi>q</mi> <mo>(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>)</mo> <mi>f</mi> <mrow><mo>(</mo> <mi>y</mi> <mrow><mo>(</mo> <mi>g</mi> <mo>(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>)</mo> <mo>)</mo></mrow> <mo>)</mo></mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn></math> </dispformula> will converge to zero or oscillate, under some conditions listed in the theorems of the present paper. Several examples are also given to illustrate the applications of these results.</p>","PeriodicalId":49163,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Inequalities and Applications","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1186/s13660-018-1949-7","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Inequalities and Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13660-018-1949-7","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2019/1/7 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Mathematics","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
Employing a generalized Riccati transformation and integral averaging technique, we show that all solutions of the higher order nonlinear delay differential equation will converge to zero or oscillate, under some conditions listed in the theorems of the present paper. Several examples are also given to illustrate the applications of these results.
期刊介绍:
The aim of this journal is to provide a multi-disciplinary forum of discussion in mathematics and its applications in which the essentiality of inequalities is highlighted. This Journal accepts high quality articles containing original research results and survey articles of exceptional merit. Subject matters should be strongly related to inequalities, such as, but not restricted to, the following: inequalities in analysis, inequalities in approximation theory, inequalities in combinatorics, inequalities in economics, inequalities in geometry, inequalities in mechanics, inequalities in optimization, inequalities in stochastic analysis and applications.