Operant evaluative conditioning.

IF 1.3 4区 心理学
Andreas B Eder, Anand Krishna, Pieter Van Dessel
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Two experiments investigated an evaluative transfer from actions producing pleasant and unpleasant outcomes to novel stimuli that were assigned to those actions in a subsequent stimulus-response task. Results showed that a fictitious social group was liked more when this group was assigned to the action previously associated with pleasant outcomes relative to the other action. This evaluative transfer from operant contingencies was observed although the actions did not generate outcomes during the stimulus-action pairing. It is concluded that operant contingencies can be used for preference construction because they specify the existence of a relation between specific actions and particular valenced events. Implications for mental process theories of preference formation and motivated perception are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).

操作性评价条件反射。
两个实验研究了从产生愉快和不愉快结果的行为到在随后的刺激-反应任务中分配给这些行为的新刺激的评估转移。结果显示,当一个虚构的社会群体被分配到先前与愉快结果相关的行动时,这个群体比其他行动更受欢迎。尽管在刺激-行动配对过程中,行动没有产生结果,但这种操作性随因的评估转移仍被观察到。结论是操作性随因可以用于偏好构建,因为它们指明了特定行为和特定价值事件之间存在关系。讨论了偏好形成和动机知觉的心理过程理论的启示。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c) 2019 APA,版权所有)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
自引率
23.10%
发文量
0
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Learning and Cognition publishes experimental and theoretical studies concerning all aspects of animal behavior processes.
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