Inflammatory bowel disease.

Q4 Nursing
Georgina Casey
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

THE INCIDENCE of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is in- creasing worldwide. The underlying causes of IBD, which encom- passes Crohn's disease and ulcerative coLitis, are unknown but are thought to be a com- bination of genetics, environmental factors, abnormal immune re- sponses and disruption to the microbiota in the gut. IBD can be a devas- tating disease, affect- ing quality of Life and increasing risks for bowel cancer. Effec- tive management has been an elusive goal, but with better under- standing of the inflam- matory and immune pathways involved in IBD, more successful therapies are entering clinical practice. To deliver quality care and help people with IBD manage this dis- ease, nurses must be familiar with the cur- rent understanding of its causes.

炎症性肠病。
炎症性肠病(IBD)的发病率在世界范围内呈上升趋势。IBD包括克罗恩病和溃疡性结肠炎,其潜在病因尚不清楚,但被认为是遗传、环境因素、异常免疫反应和肠道微生物群破坏的综合原因。IBD可能是一种破坏性疾病,影响生活质量并增加患肠癌的风险。有效的治疗一直是一个难以实现的目标,但随着对炎症和免疫途径的更好理解,更多成功的治疗方法正在进入临床实践。为了提供高质量的护理并帮助IBD患者控制这种疾病,护士必须熟悉目前对其病因的了解。
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期刊介绍: Here you can find information about the work nurses are doing to develop and enhance their contribution to health services in New Zealand. Nurses in New Zealand deliver health services in a range of settings and some of the more innovative projects are described in the Evaluation of the Eleven Primary Health Care Nursing Innovation Projects report in the Nursing Initiatives section.
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