MOSQUITOES (DIPTERA, PSYCHODIDAE, PHLEBOTOMINAE) IN THE CRIMEA: SPECIES COMPOSITION, SPREAD, ENVIRONMENTAL FEATURES.

M S Baranets, E N Ponirovsky, L F Morozova, N A Turbabina, N K Fedutik, A Yu Bagreev
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Abstract

Crimea was known to be a mosquito-borne fever (pappataci fever) endemic area in the past. There is information on sporadic cases of visceral leishmaniasis (VL), the vectors for which are also mosquitoes. This disease was registered in Crimea in both the 20h century and the early 21st century. The data available in the literature on the mosquitoes in Crimea, which were published mainly in the first half of the 20th century, have been analyzed. Based on the classification of these insects, which has been proposed by M.M. Artemyev, the authors have established that there are 8 mosquito species: P.papatasi, P.alexandri, P.similis, P.neglectus, P.perfiliewi, P.balcanicus, P.longiductus, and S.dentata in Crimea. There is evidence on the landscape and biotopic association of individual species and on their environmental features.

克里米亚地区蚊类(双翅目,蠓科,白蛉科)的种类组成、分布及环境特征。
克里米亚过去被认为是蚊媒热(pappataci fever)的流行地区。有关于内脏利什曼病(VL)散发病例的资料,其媒介也是蚊子。克里米亚在20世纪和21世纪初都发现了这种疾病。对主要发表于20世纪上半叶的克里米亚蚊子文献中的现有数据进行了分析。根据M.M. Artemyev提出的昆虫分类,确定克里米亚有8种蚊子:P.papatasi、p.p alexandri、p.p similis、p.p nyectus、p.p perfiliewi、p.p balcanicus、p.p longiductus和S.dentata。有证据表明,个别物种的景观和生物主题关联及其环境特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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