SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL STUDIES OF MALARIA IN THE CIS COUNTRIES AND GEORGIA.

M I Gordeev, A M Baranova, E I Gasymov, I I Goryacheva, D S Kadamov, A B Zvantsov, N T Usenbaev
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Abstract

The paper presents the scientific studies of malaria pathogens and vectors, which have been specially conducted in the endemic areas of the CIS countries and Georgia for use in an epidemiological surveillance system. The main ones investigate the structure of malaria foci and the level of G-6-PD deficiency among residents, determine the malariogenic potential. of the territory and the risk of infection in the population, and specify the taxonomy, systematics, and spread of major malaria vectors in .the countries ofWHO European Region. In addition, the time and magnitude of manifestations of long-term post-incubation tertian malaria were established; th6 susceptibility of P.vivax to antimalarials and the levels of resistance and irritability of malaria vectors to insecticides were studied. The experience in using a geographic information system for the epidemiological surveillance of malaria is given.

对独联体国家和格鲁吉亚的疟疾进行科学和实际研究。
该文件介绍了在独联体国家和格鲁吉亚的流行地区专门进行的用于流行病学监测系统的疟疾病原体和病媒的科学研究。主要是调查疟疾疫源地结构和居民G-6-PD缺乏水平,确定感染疟疾的可能性。调查该地区的情况和人群感染风险,并具体说明世卫组织欧洲区域各国主要疟疾媒介的分类、系统和传播情况。此外,还确定了长期潜伏期疟疾出现的时间和程度;研究了间日疟对抗疟药物的敏感性以及疟疾媒介对杀虫剂的抗性和激惹性水平。介绍了在疟疾流行病学监测中使用地理信息系统的经验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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