Monitoring of n-butanol vapors biofiltration process using an electronic nose combined with calibration models.

IF 1.7 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Monatshefte Fur Chemie Pub Date : 2018-01-01 Epub Date: 2018-08-10 DOI:10.1007/s00706-018-2243-6
Bartosz Szulczyński, Piotr Rybarczyk, Jacek Gębicki
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

Abstract: Malodorous odors, by definition, are unpleasant, irritating smells being a mixture of volatile chemical compounds that can be sensed at low concentrations. Due to the increasing problem of odor nuisance associated with odor sensations, and thus the need to remove them from the air, deodorization techniques are commonly used. Biofiltration is one of the methods of reducing odorants in the air stream. In the paper, the possibility of using an electronic nose as an alternative method to gas chromatography for the online monitoring and evaluation of efficiency of the n-butanol vapors biofiltration process in a transient state was investigated. Three calibration models were used in the research, i.e., multiple linear regression, principal component regression, and partial least-square regression. The obtained results were compared with the theoretical values.

Graphical abstract:

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

结合校正模型的电子鼻监测正丁醇蒸气生物过滤过程。
摘要:恶臭气味,顾名思义,是一种令人不快的刺激性气味,是一种挥发性化合物的混合物,在低浓度下可以被感知。由于与气味感觉相关的气味滋扰问题日益严重,因此需要将它们从空气中去除,因此通常使用除臭技术。生物过滤是减少气流中气味的方法之一。本文研究了利用电子鼻替代气相色谱法在线监测和评价瞬态正丁醇蒸汽生物过滤过程效率的可能性。研究采用多元线性回归、主成分回归和偏最小二乘回归三种校正模型。所得结果与理论值进行了比较。图形化的简介:
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来源期刊
Monatshefte Fur Chemie
Monatshefte Fur Chemie 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
5.60%
发文量
116
审稿时长
3.3 months
期刊介绍: "Monatshefte für Chemie/Chemical Monthly" was originally conceived as an Austrian journal of chemistry. It has evolved into an international journal covering all branches of chemistry. Featuring the most recent advances in research in analytical chemistry, biochemistry, inorganic, medicinal, organic, physical, structural, and theoretical chemistry, Chemical Monthly publishes refereed original papers and a section entitled "Short Communications". Reviews, symposia in print, and issues devoted to special fields will also be considered.
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