[PECULIARITIES OF THE STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION OF VENTRAL POSTEROMEDIAL, VENTRAL POSTEROLATERAL, AND RETICULAR NUCLEI OF RAT THALAMUS (AN IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL STUDY)

Ye Yu Kirichenko, A E Matsionis, P E Povilaityte, M A Akimenko, A K Logvinov
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Abstract

The aim of this work was an immunohistochemical study of the expression of neuronal and glial proteins, and of gap junctions proteins (connexin 36, connexin 43) in ventral posteromedial (VPMN), ventral posterolateral (VPLN) and reticular (RТN) nuclei of the thalamus in rats. It was found that VPMN and VPLN of the thalamus were characterized by a homogeneous distribution of synaptophysin, grouped arrangement of astrocytes, horizontal orientation of somatostatincontaining myelinated and unmyelinated nerve fibers, forming the bundles, and running through the barreloid septum, expression of connexin 36 and 43 as well as of parvalbumin revealing barreloids in 4 μm-thick sections. In RTN the content of myelin basic protein, neurofilaments, parvalbumin, and somatostatin was increased, while the amount of glial fibrillary acidic protein and connexin 43 was moderate, and synaptophysin and connexin 36 were absent.

大鼠丘脑腹后内侧核、腹后外侧核和网状核结构组织的特点(免疫组织化学研究)
本研究的目的是对大鼠丘脑腹侧后内侧核(VPMN)、腹侧后外侧核(VPLN)和网状核(RТN)中神经元和胶质蛋白以及间隙连接蛋白(connexin36、connexin43)的表达进行免疫组化研究。结果发现,丘脑vpmn和VPLN的特点是突触素分布均匀,星形胶质细胞成组排列,生长抑素水平取向,含有髓鞘和无髓鞘神经纤维,形成束状,穿过桶状隔,连接蛋白36和43的表达以及小蛋白在4 μm厚的断面上显示桶状。RTN中髓鞘碱性蛋白、神经丝、小白蛋白和生长抑素含量增加,胶质纤维酸性蛋白和连接蛋白43含量中等,突触素和连接蛋白36缺失。
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