Recent Developments in Workers' Compensation and Employers' Liability Law.

David B Torrey, Lawrence D McIntyre, Kyle D Black, Justin D Beck
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Abstract

This survey reviews significant statutory developments and appellate court decisions addressing workers' compensation issues for the period from October 2016 through September 2017. Workers' compensation systems are state statutory programs; the direct effect of statutes and precedents outside of their state of origin is limited. Nevertheless, compensation principles and laws have much in common among states and much can be learned from studying how legislatures and courts of other jurisdictions have treated similar issues. It is notable that when state courts cannot adjudicate an issue based solely upon a statute’s plain language, and no precedent of the jurisdiction is determinative, they often consider authority from other states. Given the state-based character of compensation laws, not all of the cases discussed here can be considered to be landmark decisions, but they are significant for what they can teach lawyers and judges about how workers’ compensation laws are structured and interpreted.

工人赔偿和雇主责任法的最新发展。
本调查回顾了2016年10月至2017年9月期间解决工人赔偿问题的重大法定发展和上诉法院判决。工人赔偿制度是国家的法定项目;成文法和判例在其原产国之外的直接效力是有限的。然而,各州之间的赔偿原则和法律有很多共同之处,可以从研究其他司法管辖区的立法机构和法院如何处理类似问题中学到很多东西。值得注意的是,当州法院不能仅仅根据法规的简单语言来裁决一个问题,而且没有管辖权的先例是决定性的,他们通常会考虑其他州的权威。鉴于赔偿法以州为基础的特点,并非这里讨论的所有案例都可以被视为具有里程碑意义的决定,但它们可以教会律师和法官如何构建和解释工人赔偿法,这一点很重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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