Sprague Dawley rats: A model of successful heart aging

Q4 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Daniele Capitanio , Roberta Leone , Chiara Fania , Enrica Torretta , Cecilia Gelfi
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Aging is a universal phenomenon involving the whole body and is characterized by metabolic and physiological decline, leading to cardiovascular defects and heart failure.

To characterize the molecular basis of physiological cardiac aging, the proteomic profiles of Sprague Dawley rat hearts of 6, 22 and 30 months were analysed by DIGE and immunoblotting.

Results indicate changes in myosin binding protein C, aldehyde dehydrogenase, serpins and sirtuin-3 which protects from the opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore induced by cyclophilin D increment.

Conversely, an increase of fusion, a decrease of mitochondrial fission and the activation of the non-canonical autophagy pathway were observed. These results support the hypothesis of successful aging in this rat model.

Abstract Image

Sprague Dawley大鼠:成功的心脏衰老模型
衰老是一种涉及全身的普遍现象,其特点是代谢和生理机能下降,导致心血管缺陷和心力衰竭。为探讨心脏生理性衰老的分子基础,采用DIGE和免疫印迹法分析了6、22和30月龄大鼠心脏的蛋白质组学特征。结果表明,肌球蛋白结合蛋白C、醛脱氢酶、蛇形蛋白和sirtuin-3的变化是由亲环蛋白D增加引起的线粒体通透性过渡孔打开的保护作用。相反,观察到融合增加,线粒体裂变减少,非典型自噬途径激活。这些结果支持了大鼠模型成功衰老的假设。
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来源期刊
EuPA Open Proteomics
EuPA Open Proteomics Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry
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