Expression of Phi11 Gp07 Causes Filamentation in Escherichia coli.

Q3 Immunology and Microbiology
Open Microbiology Journal Pub Date : 2018-04-30 eCollection Date: 2018-01-01 DOI:10.2174/1874285801812010107
Avijit Das, Sumit Biswas, Malabika Biswas
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Background: The Gp07 protein of aureophage Phi11 exhibits growth inhibitory effects when overexpressed in E. coli .The protein harbors two domains- an amino terminal Bro-like domain and a carboxy terminal Ant superfamily like KilA domain, of which the KilA domain retains the growth inhibitory effect of Gp07.

Methods: We studied the effects exerted by the overexpression of Gp07 and its separate domains upon the growth rate as well as the morphology of the E. coli cells. Additionally, we generated a mutant of Gp07 (designated as ΔGp07) by deleting the first eleven amino acid residues from the amino-terminal region of Gp07, and studied its growth inhibitory effects upon E. coli.

Results: Our results indicate that Gp07, ΔGp07 as well as the Carboxy-terminal region of Gp07 upon overexpression, retards the growth rate of the E. coli cells and also induces filamentation in the cells. Surprisingly, our data clearly suggests that the growth inhibition and filamentation induced by the the amino-terminal domain of Gp07 is temporal in nature.

Conclusion: The carboxy-terminal of domain of gp07 is essential for its activity.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

表达Phi11 Gp07导致大肠杆菌成丝。
背景:金黄色噬菌体Phi11的Gp07蛋白在大肠杆菌中过表达时表现出抑制生长的作用,该蛋白具有两个结构域——氨基端Bro-like结构域和羧基端类似蚂蚁超家族的KilA结构域,其中KilA结构域保留了Gp07的生长抑制作用。方法:研究过表达Gp07及其各结构域对大肠杆菌细胞生长速度和形态的影响。此外,我们通过删除Gp07氨基末端区域的前11个氨基酸残基,产生了Gp07的突变体(命名为ΔGp07),并研究了其对大肠杆菌的生长抑制作用。结果:我们的研究结果表明,Gp07, ΔGp07以及Gp07过表达后的羧基末端区域可以延缓大肠杆菌细胞的生长速度,并在细胞中诱导成丝。令人惊讶的是,我们的数据清楚地表明,Gp07的氨基末端结构域诱导的生长抑制和丝化本质上是暂时的。结论:gp07结构域羧基末端对其活性起重要作用。
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来源期刊
Open Microbiology Journal
Open Microbiology Journal Immunology and Microbiology-Immunology and Microbiology (all)
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: The Open Microbiology Journal is a peer-reviewed open access journal which publishes research articles, reviews/mini-reviews, case studies, guest edited thematic issues and short communications/letters covering theoretical and practical aspects of Microbial systematics, evolutionary microbiology, immunology, virology, parasitology , bacteriology, mycology, phycology, protozoology, microbial ecology, molecular biology, microbial physiology, biochemistry, microbial pathogenesis, host-microbe interaction, systems microbiology, synthetic microbiology, bioinformatics. The Open Microbiology Journal , a peer-reviewed journal, is an important and reliable source of current information on developments in the field. The emphasis will be on publishing quality papers rapidly and freely available to researchers worldwide.
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