Living donor kidney transplantation.

Ilkka Helanterä, Eero Honkanen, Jutta Huhti, Helena Isoniemi, Hannu Jalanko, Marko Lempinen, Marja Miettinen, Arno Nordin, Risto Tertti, Satu Mäkelä
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Abstract

While the majority of kidney transplantations in Finland have been traditionally performed from deceased donors, the frequency of living donors should be increased. Kidney donation is a safe procedure for a carefully examined donor, and for the recipient living donation enables elective surgery and preemptive transplantation. Potential risks for the donor must be minimized, but according to current recommendations, mild hypertension or obesity are not absolute contraindications for donation. Guidelines for donor selection and examination have been updated to simplify the process for all parties. Legislation in Finland requires changes to optimize the use of all potential living donors.

活体肾移植。
在芬兰,传统上大多数肾脏移植是由已故捐赠者进行的,但应该增加活体捐赠者的频率。肾脏捐赠对于经过仔细检查的捐赠者来说是一个安全的过程,对于接受者来说,活体捐赠可以进行选择性手术和先发制人的移植。捐赠者的潜在风险必须降到最低,但根据目前的建议,轻度高血压或肥胖不是捐赠的绝对禁忌症。已经更新了供体选择和检查指南,以简化各方的程序。芬兰的立法要求进行修改,以优化对所有潜在活体捐赠者的利用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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