Multiple myeloma with an unusual oral presentation.

Q3 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
Anjali Nayak, Meghanand T Nayak
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Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a dyscrasia caused by neoplastic proliferation of somatically mutated plasma cells. Myeloma cells divide and expand within the bone marrow affecting multiple locations in the body where bone marrow is present. Oral manifestations, though common are usually not diagnosed. This report describes rare oral manifestations of multiple myeloma like oral petechiae and gingival swelling presented in a 40-year-old male patient. The diagnosis was established by blood examination & skeletal survey, while oral findings were later correlated with the diagnosis of MM. A brief review on MM is presented along with the demonstration of rare oral manifestations.

多发性骨髓瘤伴有不寻常的口头表现。
多发性骨髓瘤(MM)是一种由体细胞突变浆细胞的肿瘤增生引起的疾病。骨髓瘤细胞在骨髓内分裂和扩张,影响体内骨髓存在的多个部位。口腔表现,虽然常见,但通常无法诊断。本报告描述一位40岁男性患者出现罕见的多发性骨髓瘤口腔表现,如口腔瘀点和牙龈肿胀。诊断是通过血液检查和骨骼调查建立的,而口腔检查结果后来与MM的诊断相关。本文简要回顾MM并展示罕见的口腔表现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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