Neural Correlates of Error Monitoring in Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder After Failed Inhibition in an Emotional Go/No-Go Task.

Lívia Balogh, Brigitta Kakuszi, Szilvia Papp, László Tombor, István Bitter, Pál Czobor
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

The authors' aim was to investigate the modulation of event-related potentials (ERPs) by the affective content of stimuli in adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) patients during error monitoring. By obtaining ERPs from 26 adult ADHD patients and 14 healthy controls in an emotional go/no-go task, the authors investigated two error-related ERP components, the error-related negativity (ERN) and error positivity (Pe). In ADHD patients, the ERN amplitude decreased for negative stimuli after failed response inhibition ("no-go response") and Pe amplitude decreased for neutral stimuli compared with the controls. These findings suggest that ADHD patients differ from controls both in the early and in the later stages of error processing.

成人注意缺陷多动障碍情绪性Go/No-Go任务抑制失败后错误监测的神经相关因素
作者的目的是研究成人注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)患者在错误监测期间,刺激的情感内容对事件相关电位(erp)的调节。作者获取了26例成年ADHD患者和14名健康对照者在情绪去/不去任务中的ERP,研究了错误相关的ERP的两个组成部分,即错误相关负性(ERN)和错误正性(Pe)。在ADHD患者中,与对照组相比,在反应抑制失败(“no-go反应”)后,负刺激的ERN振幅下降,中性刺激的Pe振幅下降。这些发现表明,ADHD患者在错误处理的早期和后期阶段都与对照组不同。
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