[Effect of Mutations in Extracellular Nuclease on the Characteristics of the Pigmented and Nonpigmented Serratia marcescens Strains].

Mikrobiologiia Pub Date : 2016-01-01
E Kh Nizamutdinova, T V Shirshikova, A M Mardanova, M R Sharipova, L M Bogomol'naya
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Abstract

Comparative characterization of the pigmented and nonpigmented Serratia marcescens strains and their extracellular nuclease mutants was carried out. Biomass accumulation by the mutant strains decreased on average by 20%, while proteolytic activity of the culture liquid was 4-5 times lower than in the case of the wild type strains. The mutants with impaired extracellular nuclease genes exhibited higher sensitivity to reactive oxygen species. Comparative analysis of motility of the strains revealed the highest flagellar activity in the wild type nonpigmented strain, while the cells of its mutant completely lost this feature.

细胞外核酸酶突变对着色和非着色粘质沙雷菌特性的影响
对着色型和非着色型粘质沙雷菌及其胞外核酸酶突变体进行了比较鉴定。突变菌株的生物量积累平均下降20%,培养液的蛋白水解活性比野生型菌株低4-5倍。胞外核酸酶基因受损的突变体对活性氧表现出更高的敏感性。对比分析结果显示,野生型无色素菌株鞭毛活性最高,而其突变体细胞完全丧失了这一特征。
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