Immunohistological Expression of p16INK4a is Commonly Present Both in Benign and Malignant Sweat Gland Neoplasias.

Jun Tsujita, Yumiko Kaku, Toshio Ichiki, Ayaka Eto, Hiromi Maemura, Akiko Otsuka, Risa Nakaie, Noriko Kitagawa, Yuka Morioka, Tomoyo Matsuda, Maiko Yoshida, Masutaka Furue
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Abstract

The expression of p16INK4a has been reported to be a significant marker for malignant transformation of epidermal tumors. However, little is known about sweat gland tumors. We examined the immunohistological expression of p16INK4a in benign and malignant sweat gland tumors. The ductal and acrosyringial portion of normal eccrine glands were positively stained with p16INK4a while it was negative in the normal epidermis. Moderate to strong expression of p16INK4a was found in 16 of 17 eccrine poromas, 4 of 5 hidradenomas, 3 of 3 syringocystadenoma papilliferums, 2 of 2 mixed tumors, and 3 of 3 syringomas. The p16INK4a expression was observed focally or diffusely in 4 of 4 porocarcinomas, 4 of 4 apocrine carcinomas and 12 of 17 extramammary Paget's diseases. We conclude that the p16INK4a expression is not a good marker for dictating malignant transformation of sweat gland tumors.

p16INK4a的免疫组织学表达普遍存在于良性和恶性汗腺瘤中。
p16INK4a的表达已被报道为表皮肿瘤恶性转化的重要标志。然而,人们对汗腺肿瘤知之甚少。我们检测了p16INK4a在良恶性汗腺肿瘤中的免疫组织学表达。p16INK4a在正常腺导管和腺顶部呈阳性,而在正常表皮呈阴性。p16INK4a在17例内分泌腺瘤中有16例、5例汗腺瘤中有4例、3例乳头状腺囊腺瘤中有3例、2例混合性肿瘤中有2例、3例注射器瘤中有3例中存在中至强表达。p16INK4a在4例多孔癌中的4例、4例大泌腺癌中的4例和17例乳腺外Paget病中的12例中有局灶性或弥漫性表达。我们得出结论,p16INK4a的表达不是指示汗腺肿瘤恶性转化的良好标记。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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